M= gpe / gh
G= gpe / mh
H=gpe / mg
Gravitational potential energy -> Kinetic energy -> Mechanical energy -> Electrical energy.
The water starts up (potential) and flows down (kinetic), the flowing water turns a big wheel (mechanical) which creates electricity (electrical).
There are missing data in the text of the problem (found them on internet):
- speed of the car at the top of the hill:

- radius of the hill:

Solution:
(a) The car is moving by circular motion. There are two forces acting on the car: the weight of the car

(downwards) and the normal force N exerted by the road (upwards). The resultant of these two forces is equal to the centripetal force,

, so we can write:

(1)
By rearranging the equation and substituting the numbers, we find N:

(b) The problem is exactly identical to step (a), but this time we have to use the mass of the driver instead of the mass of the car. Therefore, we find:

(c) To find the car speed at which the normal force is zero, we can just require N=0 in eq.(1). and the equation becomes:

from which we find
Answer:
q = 400 nC
the correct answer is b
Explanation:
The expression for the electric potential of a point charge is
V = k q / r
they ask us for the electrical charge
q = V r / k
let's calculate
Q = 600 6.0 / 9 10⁹
Q = 4 10⁻⁷ C
let's reduce to nC
Q = 4 10⁻⁷ C (10⁹ nC / 1C)
q = 4 10² nC = 400 nC
the correct answer is b
Traslate
La expresión para el potencial eléctrico de una carga puntual es
V = k q/r
nos piden la carga eléctrica
q= V r /k
calculemos
Q= 600 6,0 / 9 10⁹
Q= 4 10⁻⁷ C
reduzcamos a nC
Q = 4 10⁻⁷ C(10⁹ nC/1C )
q = 4 10² nC = 400 nC
la respuesta correcta es b