Answer: E = 0.85
Therefore the efficiency is: E = 0.85 or 85%
Explanation:
The efficiency (e) of a Carnot engine is defined as the ratio of the work (W) done by the engine to the input heat QH
E = W/QH.
W=QH – QC,
Where Qc is the output heat.
That is,
E=1 - Qc/QH
E =1 - Tc/TH
where Tc for a temperature of the cold reservoir and TH for a temperature of the hot reservoir.
Note: The unit of temperature must be in Kelvin.
Tc = 300K
TH = 2000K
Substituting the values of E, we have;
E = 1 - 300K/2000K
E = 1 - 0.15
E = 0.85
Therefore the efficiency is: E = 0.85 or 85%
Answer:
In a circuit ,<u> VOLTAGE </u>can be said to be the "source" or the "push of electrons". This push then creates what is known as a <u> CURRENT , </u>which is the flow of electric charge through the circuit. This flow can the slowed down or restricted by <u>RESISTOR </u>, and this is also what can be harnessed in order to use electric <u>ENERGY </u>.
Explanation:
Voltage:
It is the 'push' that causes charges to move in a wire or other electrical conductor, also it is a Source input to the electric circuit.
Measured in Volts.
Current:
An electric current is the rate of flow of electric charge from a point or through a region.
Measured in Ampere.
Resistor:
Resistor is used to resist the flow of charge or to resist the current called as Resistance.
Measured in Ohms.
Electric Energy:
Electrical energy is a form of energy resulting from the flow of electric charge.
Measured in Joules.
In a circuit , voltage can be said to be the "source" or the "push of electrons". This push then creates what is known as a current, which is the flow of electric charge through the circuit. This flow can the slowed down or restricted by resistor, and this is also what can be harnessed in order to use electric energy.
Answer:
From the initial height h
Explanation:
When a material or substance is drop from a height h, it possesses potential energy, immediately it is dropped from that height, the potential energy is gradually converted to kinetic energy, it gets to a point where the potential energy equals the kinetic energy, as the material touches the ground, all potential energy has been converted to kinetic energy already
Momentum before the hit:
p = mv = 0.01 * 300 + 1 * 0
Momentum after the hit:
p = 0.01 * 150 + 1 * v
Momentum is conserved:
0.01 * 300 = 0.01 * 150 + v
3 = 1.5 + v
v = 1.5
The velocity of the block after the collision is 1.5 m/s.
Answer:
35.489km
Explanation:
a diagram illustrating the question is attached
now, applying cosine rule to find the displacement c
cosine rule;
c²=a²+b²-2abCos ∅
c²=50²+80²-2(50)(80)Cos 38°
c²=2500 + 6400 - (8000×0.9951)
c²=8900-7640.589
c²=1259.411
c=
c=35.49km
