A covalent bond is formed between H and Br
The structure of HBr is as follows
H —Br
Formal charge for atoms are the charges for individual atoms in compounds.
Formal charge can be calculated as follows ;
Formal charge of atom = number of valence electrons -( number of bonds + number of lone pair electrons)
H has 1 valence electron, 1 bond and 0 number of lone pair electrons
Formal charge of H = 1 -1 -0 = 0
H has 0 charge
Answer:
what happened when they removed the limescale?
Explanation:
Answer:
Correct choice are C and D (they are both, the same).
Explanation:
Cathode is the positive(+) electrode where a reduction occurs.
Reduction is the chemical reaction where the oxidation state is reduced.
2Ag(s) + 1/2 O2(g) + 2H+(aq) → 2Ag+(aq) + H2O (l)
A. 2H2O (l) → O2 (g) + 4H+ (aq) + 4e-
B. 2Ag (s) → 2Ag+ (aq) + 2e-
C. 1/2 O2 (g) + 2H+ (aq) + 2e- → H2O (l)
D. 1/2 O2 (g) + 2H+ (aq) + 2e- → H2O (l)
C or D, are ok. They are the same equation.
Oxygen from ground state reduce the oxidation state from 0 to -2
It's because they add to its hardness . Calcium is naturally dissolved in water