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AVprozaik [17]
3 years ago
10

Calculate the molar concentration of the Cl⁻ ions in 0.73 M MgCl2(aq).

Chemistry
1 answer:
Marta_Voda [28]3 years ago
7 0
MgCl2(aq) is an ionic compound which will have the releasing of 2 Cl⁻ ions ions in water for every molecule of MgCl2 that dissolves.
MgCl2(s) --> Mg+(aq) + 2 Cl⁻(aq)
            [Cl⁻] = 0.73 mol MgCl2/1L × 2 mol Cl⁻ / 1 mol MgCl2 = 1.5 M
The answer to this question is [Cl⁻] = 1.5 M
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The energy required to ionize a mole of potassium ions is 419 kJ/mol . What is the longest wavelength of light capable of this i
liraira [26]
<span>First divide the ionization energy by Avogadro's number to get the energy per atom of potassium;
</span>419 kj/mol / 6.023 x 10²³
= 4.19 x 10⁵ / 6.023 x 10²³ = 6.96 x 10⁻¹⁹
E = hc/λ
where lambda (λ<span>) is the wavelength, h is Planck's constant, c is the speed of light 
</span>E = 6.96 x 10⁻¹⁹ j/atom<span>
h =</span>6.63x10⁻³⁴<span> Js
c = 3 x 10</span>⁸ m/s
λ = ?
λ = hc/E = (6.63x10⁻³⁴ x 3 x 10⁸ ) / 6.96 x 10⁻¹⁹ = 285.8nm = 286nm
<span>The longest wavelength of light capable of this ionization is 286nm.</span>
3 0
3 years ago
Draw the organic product of the following nucleophilic substitution reaction. Include all hydrogens atoms.
Sunny_sXe [5.5K]
<span>Answer: CH3-CH2-0-CH2-CH3 that is diethyl ether mechanism is SN2</span>
8 0
3 years ago
Assume the following is a neutral atom.
Lena [83]

Answer:

2. carbon

Explanation:

carbon should be the answer

4 0
3 years ago
Because of river discharge, large changes in ocean salinity often occur __.
Lorico [155]
I’m guessing it would be A because the river discharge tends to gather near coastlines where the river ends
5 0
3 years ago
In the Hall-Heroult process, a large electric current is passed through a solution of aluminum oxide dissolved in molten cryolit
natka813 [3]

The given question incomplete, the complete question is:

In the Hall-Heroult process, a large electric current is passed through a solution of aluminum oxide (Al,03) dissolved in molten cryolite (Na, Alts).re in the reduction of the Al, o, to pure aluminum. Suppose a current of 1800. A is passed through a Hall-Heroult cell for 37.0 seconds. Calculate the mass of pure aluminum produced Be sure your answer has a unit symbol and the correct number of significant digits.

Answer:

The correct answer is 6.2114 grams.

Explanation:

Based on the given question, the value of current or I have given is 1800 amperes, the time given is 37 seconds, and there is a need to find the mass of the pure aluminum generated in the process. Mass or weight can be determined by using Faraday's first law equation, that is, w = MIt/nF.  

Here, M is the atomic mass, w is the weight of the substance deposited, t is time, I is current, n is the number of moles of the electron, and F is the Faraday's constant, which is 96500 C. In the process mentioned in the question, aluminum oxide is reduced to give rise to pure aluminum, and in the process 3 electrons are gained. So, the value of n will be 3. The M or the atomic mass of Al is 27 gm per mole. Now putting the values in the equation we get,  

w = 27*1800*37 / 3*96500

w = 1798200 / 289500

w = 6.2114 grams

Hence, pure aluminum produced in the process is 6.2114 grams.  

7 0
3 years ago
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