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2 years ago

8

Describe the quantitative characteristics of all chemical reactions. Explain how we can use these features to make quantitative

predictions for a specific reaction.

1 answer:

san4es73 [151]2 years ago

3 0

Answer Chemical reaction quantitatively depend on the reactant and product molecule

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A student mixes a white solid and a clear liquid together. The mixture turning orange is evidence of a chemical reaction.

yulyashka [42]

Answer:

true

Explanation:

7 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Natural gas is stored in a spherical tank at a temperature of 13°C. At a given initial time, the pressure in the tank is 117 kPa

drek231 [11]

Answer:

1. the absolute pressure in the tank before filling = 217 kPa

2. the absolute pressure in the tank after filling = 312 kPa

3. the ratio of the mass after filling M2 to that before filling M1 = 1.44

The correct relation is option c ( $\frac{M_{2} }{M_{1} } = \frac{P_{2} T_{1} }{P_{1} T_{2} }$ )

Explanation:

To find -

1. What is the absolute pressure in the tank before filling?

2. What is the absolute pressure in the tank after filling?

3. What is the ratio of the mass after filling M2 to that before filling M1 for this situation?

As we know that ,

Absolute pressure = Atmospheric pressure + Gage pressure

So,

Before filling the tank :

Given - Atmospheric pressure = 100 kPa , Gage pressure = 117 kPa

⇒Absolute pressure ( p1 ) = 100 + 117 = 217 kPa

Now,

After filling the tank :

Given - Atmospheric pressure = 100 kPa , Gage pressure = 212 kPa

⇒Absolute pressure (p2) = 100 + 212= 312 kPa

Now,

As given, volume is the same before and after filling,

i.e. $V_{1}$ = $V_{2}$

As we know that, P ∝ M

⇒ $\frac{p_{1} }{p_{2} } = \frac{m_{1} }{m_{2} }$

⇒ $\frac{m_{2} }{m_{1} } = \frac{p_{2} }{p_{1} }$

⇒ $\frac{m_{2} }{m_{1} } = \frac{312 }{217 } = 1.4378$ ≈ 1.44

Now, as we know that PV = nRT

As V is constant

⇒ P ∝ MT

⇒ $\frac{P}{T}$ ∝ M

⇒ $\frac{M_{2} }{M_{1} } = \frac{P_{2} T_{1} }{P_{1} T_{2} }$

So, The correct relation is c option.

6 0

2 years ago

What is the mass of 7.50 moles of magnesium chloride, mgcl2?

Natali5045456 [20]

MgCl2 = 1Mg + 2Cl = 1(24.3) + 2(35.45) = 95.2g/1mole
7.50moles MgCl2 x 95.2g MgCl2 = 714g MgCl2

8 0

3 years ago

Water is poured into a conical container at the rate of 10 cm3/sec. The cone points directly down, and it has a height of 20 cm

8090 [49]

Answer:

\frac{dh}{dt}_{h=2cm} =\frac{40}{9\pi}\frac{cm}{2}

Explanation:

Hello,

The suitable differential equation for this case is:

$\frac{dV}{dt}=10\frac{cm^3}{s}$

As we're looking for the change in height with respect to the time, we need a relationship to achieve such as:

$\frac{dh}{dt} = ?*\frac{dV}{dt}$

Of course, $?=\frac{dh}{dV}$ .

Now, since the volume of a cone is $V=\pi r^2h/3$ and the ratio $r/h=15/20=3/4$ or $r=3/4h$ , the volume becomes:

$V=\pi (\frac{3}{4} h)^2h/3= \frac{3}{16}\pi h^3$

We proceed to its differentiation:

$\frac{dV}{dh} =\frac{9}{16} \pi h^2\\\frac{dh}{dV} =\frac{16}{9 \pi h^2}$

Then, we compute $\frac{dh}{dt}$

$\frac{dh}{dt} = \frac{16}{9 \pi h^2}*\frac{dV}{dt}\\\frac{dh}{dt} = \frac{16}{9\pi h^2}*10\frac{cm^3}{s} =\frac{160}{9 \pi h^2}$

Finally, at h=2:

$\frac{dh}{dt}_{h=2cm} =\frac{160}{9\pi 2^2}\\\frac{dh}{dt}_{h=2cm} =\frac{40}{9\pi}\frac{cm}{s}$

Best regards.

4 0

3 years ago

The medium for ocean waves

stepladder [879]

This is a tough one but the answer is water

think of it this way the ocean is water

7 0

2 years ago