The metric prefixes which is not one multiple of ten when moving forward or backward between prefixes is: none of the above
Option c is the correct answer
<h3>What is metric prefix?</h3>
A metric prefix simply refers to a unit prefix that precedes a basic unit of measure to indicate a multiple or sub-multiple of the unit.
So therefore, the metric prefixes which is not one multiple of ten when moving forward or backward between prefixes is: none of the above
Complete question:
Which of the following metric prefixes are not one multiple of ten when moving forward or backward between prefixes?
a. micro
b.nano
c. none of the above
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THE ANSWER IS .B. ORBITAL SHAPE
Answer:
a. 6mL of ethanol and 35mL of water: the solute is ethanol (smallest volume) and the solvent is water (greater volume).
b. 300 g of water containing 8g of NaHCO3: the solute is NaHCO3 (smallest mass) and the solvent is water (greater mass).
c. 0.005L of CO2 and 2L of O2: the solute is CO2 (smallest volume) and the solvent is O2 (greater volume).
Explanation:
Hello there!
In this case, according to the given problem, it turns out possible for us to solve these questions by bearing to mind the fact that in a solution, we can find two substances, solute and solvent, whereas the former is in a smaller proportion in comparison to the latter; in such a way, we infer the following:
a. 6mL of ethanol and 35mL of water: the solute is ethanol (smallest volume) and the solvent is water (greater volume).
b. 300 g of water containing 8g of NaHCO3: the solute is NaHCO3 (smallest mass) and the solvent is water (greater mass).
c. 0.005L of CO2 and 2L of O2: the solute is CO2 (smallest volume) and the solvent is O2 (greater volume).
Regards!
Solution:
Benzoic acid is C6H5COOH
In finding pH
C6H5COOH(aq) <=> C6H5COO^- + H^+ pKa = 4.19, pKa = -logKa so Ka = 10^(-4.19)
Ka = 6.45 x 10^-6
[C6H5COO^-] = x = [H^+]; [C6H5COOH] = 0.5 - x (we are able to make an estimate of [C6H5COOH] = 0.5.
Ka = [H^+][C6H5COO^-]/[C6H5COOH] = x^2/(0.5 - x) = 6.45 x 10^-6
Now,
According to the quadratic equation. x^2 = 3.23 x 10^-5 - 6.45 x 10^-6x
x^2 + (6.45 x 10^-6)x - 3.23 x 10^-5 = 0
enter a = 1, b = 0.00000645, c = 0.0000323
x = 5.68 x 10^-3 = 0.00568 M expression is [C6H5COOH] = 0.5 M is the correct answer.
[H^+] = 0.00568 M, so pH = -log(0.00568 M ) = 2.25
This is the required solution.
