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PSYCHO15rus [73]
3 years ago
9

Compare the state of plasma to the other states of matter

Chemistry
1 answer:
dmitriy555 [2]3 years ago
4 0
Plasma is the most least form on Earth and we hardly use it but it is the most common in the universe because it is mostly loacted in space
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Determine the rate law, including the values of the orders and rate law constant, for the following reaction using the experimen
olga55 [171]

Answer: Rate law=k[A]^1[B]^2, order with respect to A is 1, order with respect to B is 2 and total order is 3. Rate law constant is 3L^2mol^{-2}s^{-1}

Explanation: Rate law says that rate of a reaction is directly proportional to the concentration of the reactants each raised to a stoichiometric coefficient determined experimentally called as order.

Rate=k[A]^x[B]^y

k= rate constant

x = order with respect to A

y = order with respect to A

n = x+y = Total order

a) From trial 1: 1.2\times 10^{-2}=k[0.10]^x[0.20]^y    (1)

From trial 2: 4.8\times 10^{-2}=k[0.10]^x[0.40]^y    (2)

Dividing 2 by 1 :\frac{4.8\times 10^{-2}}{1.2\times 10^{-2}}=\frac{k[0.10]^x[0.40]^y}{k[0.10]^x[0.20]^y}

4=2^y,2^2=2^y therefore y=2.

b) From trial 2: 4.8\times 10^{-2}=k[0.10]^x[0.40]^y    (3)

From trial 3: 9.6\times 10^{-2}=k[0.20]^x[0.40]^y   (4)

Dividing 4 by 3:\frac{9.6\times 10^{-2}}{4.8\times 10^{-2}}=\frac{k[0.20]^x[0.40]^y}{k[0.10]^x[0.40]^y}

2=2^x,2=2^1, x=1

Thus rate law is Rate=k[A]^1[B]^2

Thus order with respect to A is 1 , order with respect to B is 2 and total order is 1+2=3.

c) For calculating k:

Using trial 1:  1.2\times 10^{-2}=k[0.10]^1[0.20]^2

k=3 L^2mol^{-2}s^{-1}.



6 0
3 years ago
For each of the following substituents, indicate whether it withdraws electrons inductively, donates electrons by hyperconjugati
aleksandrvk [35]

Answer:

Br- Withdraws electrons inductively

       Donates electrons by resonance

CH2CH3 - Donates electrons by hyperconjugation

NHCH3- Withdraws electrons inductively

              Donates electrons by resonance

OCH3 -  Withdraws electrons inductively

              Donates electrons by resonance

+N(CH3)3 - Withdraws electrons inductively

                   

Explanation:

A chemical moiety may withdraw or donate electrons by resonance or inductive effect.

Halogens are electronegative elements hence they withdraw electrons by inductive effect. However, they also contain lone pairs so the can donate electrons by resonance.

Alkyl groups donate electrons by hyperconjugation involving hydrogen atoms.

-NHCH3  and contain species that have lone pair of electrons which can be donated by resonance. Also, the nitrogen and oxygen atoms are very electron withdrawing making the carbon atom to have a -I inductive effect.

+N(CH3)3 have no lone pair and is strongly electron withdrawing by inductive effects.

3 0
3 years ago
What can not be separated easily or, sometimes at all
BabaBlast [244]
Pure Substances cannot be separated easily or, sometimes at all.

I hope this is the answer you were looking for and that it helps!! :)
8 0
3 years ago
The process of nuclear division that produces haploid sex cells is mitosis. Please select the best answer from the choices provi
Ivanshal [37]

Answer:

Explanation:

meiosis

Haploid sperm and eggs are produced via meiosis.

4 0
3 years ago
How does inheritance depend on genes?
zaharov [31]

Answer:

Parents pass on traits or characteristics, such as eye colour and blood type, to their children through their genes.These two copies of the gene contained in your chromosomes influence the way your cells work. The two alleles in a gene pair are inherited, one from each parent.

8 0
2 years ago
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