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3 years ago

10. Translate each of the following chemical equations into a sentence.

Chemistry

1 answer:

Fofino [41]3 years ago

8 0

Answer:

a) $2ZnS(s)+3O_2(g)\rightarrow 2ZnO(s)+2SO_2(g)$

2 moles of Zinc sulphide in solid form reacts with 3 moles of Oxygen in gaseous form to give 2 moles of Zinc oxide in solid form and 2 moles of sulphur dioxide in gaseous form.

b) $CaH_2(s)+2H_2O(l)\rightarrow Ca(OH)_2 aq)+2H_2(g)$

1 mole of calcium hydride in solid form reacts with 2 moles of liquid water to give 1 mole of calcium hydroxide dissolved in water and 2 moles of hydrogen in gaseous form.

The chemical reactions are written by writing the chemical formula of the reactants on left side of the arrow followed by chemical formula of the products. The number of atoms of each element must be balanced to follow the law of conservation of mass.

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How many grams of iodine are needed to prepare 28.6 grams of ICl

Maslowich

The answer will be 17.9 grams

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3 years ago

What is the molality of a solution of water and kcl if the freezing point of the solution is –3mc030-1.jpgc?

Natasha_Volkova [10]

We will use the expression for freezing point depression ∆Tf
∆Tf = i Kf m
Since we know that the freezing point of water is 0 degree Celsius, temperature change ∆Tf is
∆Tf = 0C - (-3°C) = 3°C
and the van't Hoff Factor i is approximately equal to 2 since one molecule of KCl in aqueous solution will produce one K+ ion and one Cl- ion:
KCl → K+ + Cl-
Therefore, the molality m of the solution can be calculated as
3 = 2 * 1.86 * m
m = 3 / (2 * 1.86)
m = 0.80 molal

4 0

3 years ago

Molybdenum (Mo) has a body centered cubic unit cell. The density of Mo is 10.28 g/cm3. Determine (a) the edge length of the unit

ser-zykov [4K]

Answer:

For a: The edge length of the unit cell is 314 pm

For b: The radius of the molybdenum atom is 135.9 pm

Explanation:

For a:

To calculate the edge length for given density of metal, we use the equation:

$\rho=\frac{Z\times M}{N_{A}\times a^{3}}$

where,

$\rho$ = density = $10.28g/cm^3$

Z = number of atom in unit cell = 2 (BCC)

M = atomic mass of metal (molybdenum) = 95.94 g/mol

$N_{A}$ = Avogadro's number = $6.022\times 10^{23}$

a = edge length of unit cell =?

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$10.28=\frac{2\times 95.94}{6.022\times 10^{23}\times (a)^3}\\\\a^3=\frac{2\times 95.94}{6.022\times 10^{23}\times 10.28}=3.099\times 10^{-23}\\\\a=\sqrt[3]{3.099\times 10^{-23}}=3.14\times 10^{-8}cm=314pm$

Conversion factor used: $1cm=10^{10}pm$

Hence, the edge length of the unit cell is 314 pm

For b:

To calculate the edge length, we use the relation between the radius and edge length for BCC lattice:

$R=\frac{\sqrt{3}a}{4}$

where,

R = radius of the lattice = ?

a = edge length = 314 pm

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$R=\frac{\sqrt{3}\times 314}{4}=135.9pm$

Hence, the radius of the molybdenum atom is 135.9 pm

4 0

3 years ago

Whats heptane's formula?

Dovator [93]

Heptane means seven carbon atoms and since the general formula is CnH2n+2, heptane will be C7H16

5 0

4 years ago

. an ionic compound is composed of 34.95 g of iron and 15.05 g of oxygen. find the empirical formula of this compound.

Contact [7]

Empirical formula of ionic compound is FeO. In which the composition of atoms is 1 : 1.

Empirical formula of an ionic compound is defined as the formula which gives whole number ratio of atoms of various elements present in molecule of compund.

mass of iron in compound = 34.95 g

molar mass of iron = 55.8 g

mass of oxygen in compound = 15.05 g

molar mass of oxygen = 32 g

number of moles of iron present in the compound are ratio of mass of iron in compound/ molar mass of iron

number of moles of iron in compound= 34.95 / 55.8 = 0.6263 ~ 1

number of moles oxygen in compound= 15.05/ 32 = 0.473 ~ 0.5

the ratio of the number of oxygen atoms to number of iron atoms present in one formula unit of iron compund is 2×0.5 / 1 = 1 : 1

Hence , the required empirical formula of iron compound is FeO.

To learn more about Emiprical formula, refer:

brainly.com/question/1439914

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3 0

1 year ago