A big difference is that for the Greeks philosophy was almost a fresh start. For us, doing philosophy cannot avoid taking into consideration what the great thinkers of the past have thought (or how they have thought).
<em>Answer:</em>
- Conc. of K+ ions = 0.90 M
- Coc. of SO4∧-2 = 0.45 M
<em>Explanation:</em>
<em>Data Given:</em>
Conc. of H2SO4 = 0.450
As sulphoric acid is a strong electrolyte, it completely dissociate into ions.
H2SO4 ⇆ 2K+ + SO4∧-2
.450 M K2SO4 means that there is .450 mols of K2SO4 in every liter of solution.
K2SO4 : K+ K2SO4 : SO4∧-2
1 = 2 1 = 1
0.450 = 2× 0.450 = 0.90 0.450 = 0.450×1 = 0.450
<em> Result:</em>
Conc. of potassium ion will be 0.90M
Coc. of sulphate ions will be 0.45 M
First, we write the half equations for the reduction of the chemical species present:
Cu⁺² + 2e → Cu; E° = 0.34 V
Ni⁺² + 2e → Ni; E° = - 0.23 V
In order to determine the potential of the cell, we find the difference between the two values. For this:
E(cell) = 0.34 - (-0.23)
E(cell) = 0.57 V
The second option is correct. (The difference in values is due to different values in literature, and it is negligible)
An aqueous solution of potassium sulfate exhibits colligative properties. Colligative properties are properties that depends on the concentration of a substance in a solution. These properties are freezing point depression, vapor pressure lowering, osmotic pressure and boiling point elevation. For this problem we use the concept of freezing point depression since we are given the freezing point of the solution. Freezing point depression is as:
ΔT = -k(f) x m x i
-2.24 - 0 = -1.86 x m x 3
<span>m = 0.4014
Thus, the molality of the solution is 0.4014.</span>
Says here the answer is <span>dipole-dipole</span>
