<span>The effective nuclear charge of an atom = total electrons - inner electrons
For O, ENC = 8 - 2 = 6
For Li, ENC = 3 - 2 = 1
For C, ENC = 6 - 2 = 4
The electrons in O experience the greatest effective nuclear charge and that is why O is smaller than C (which is smaller than Li).</span>
How to find net force
The net force is the vector sum of all forces act upon an object.
The formula to calculate net force is Fnet = ma
where the net force is equal to the mass of an object (in Kg) multiplied by the acceleration of the object (in meters per second squared)
You may also calculate the net force acting upon an object with Fnet = Fa + Ff
where the net force is equal to the sum of the applied force and the force of friction.
hope that helped
Answer:
the answers 5, also did u finish ur ia yet,
if so you know what to do.
Explanation:
Answer:
What is the charge on the barium ion and what is the charge of the hydroxide ion.
Explanation:
To get the correct formula they have to add to zero over all.
Answer:
The correct answer is D
Explanation:
Many substances hold their molecules together in the liquid or solid bosom. This is due, in addition to the pressure and temperature conditions, by the forces of Van der Waals. These are still produced in nonpolar molecules by the movement of electrons through the molecules; in extremely short periods of time, their electrons "charge" towards one end of the molecule, producing small dipoles and keeping the molecules very close to each other.
