The masses amount of a proton and neutron are 1.0087 and 1.0073 amu respectively.
<h3>What is a Proton?</h3>
This is defined as sub atomic particle which is positively charged and is present in the nucleus while the neutron is also a particle present in the nucleus but has a neutral charge.
Electrons on the other hand are found outside the nucleus and are negatively charged. It is the sub atomic particle which is actively involved in a chemical reaction.
The masses of neutron and proton are 1.0087 and 1.0073 amu respectively and was discovered by scientists thereby making it the most appropriate choice.
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Answer:
a.
Explanation:
The air moves faster across the top of the surface and exerts less pressure on the air below and thus due to difference in air pressure the top roof is lifted.
hence the correct option is pressure underneath them is reduced.
Answer:
Explanation:
F = Magnetic force = 0.018 N
B = Magnetic field = 0.03 T
L = Length of wire = 35 cm
= Angle between current and magnetic field = 
Magnetic force is given by
The magnitude of the current is .
The upward force exerted by the elevator floor on the passenger is 7.6 times mass of the passenger.
<h3>What is force?</h3>
A force in physics is an effect that has the power to alter an object's motion. An object with mass can change its velocity, or accelerate, as a result of a force. An obvious way to describe force is as a push or a pull. A force is a vector quantity since it has both magnitude and direction.
Given in question elevator accelerates downwards with an acceleration of 1.2 m/s². There is acceleration due to gravity working downward which is 9.8 m/s².
So, net acceleration due to gravity is given as 9.8 - 1.2 = 7.6 m/s²
The upward force exerted by the elevator floor on the passenger is mass times acceleration, 7.6 times mass of passenger.
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Answer:
moment of inertia I ≈ 4.0 x 10⁻³ kg.m²
Explanation:
given
point masses = 50g = 0.050kg
note: m₁=m₂=m₃=m₄=50g = 0.050kg
distance, r, from masses to eachother = 20cm = 0.20m
the distance, d, of each mass point from the centre of the mass, using pythagoras theorem is given by
= (20√2)/ 2 = 10√2 cm =14.12 x 10⁻² m
moment of inertia is a proportion of the opposition of a body to angular acceleration about a given pivot that is equivalent to the entirety of the products of every component of mass in the body and the square of the component's distance from the center
mathematically,
I = ∑m×d²
remember, a square will have 4 equal points
I = ∑m×d² = 4(m×d²)
I = 4 × 0.050 × (14.12 x 10⁻² m)²
I = 0.20 × 1.96 × 10⁻²
I = 3.92 x 10⁻³ kg.m²
I ≈ 4.0 x 10⁻³ kg.m²
attached is the diagram of the equation
