Answer:
contains many young stars
Explanation:
Irregular galaxies have <em>no definite shape</em>, which means that the first option is incorrect. They are definitely not round.
However,<u> they contain many young stars because the degree of star formation is fast.</u> They also contain old stars. Thus, the second choice is correct.
The "spiral galaxy" is the type of galaxy that has arms that extend from the center. These arms look "spiral," which influenced its name. This makes the last choice incorrect.
They are actually <u>smaller than the other types of galaxies.</u> This makes them <em>prone to collisions</em>. This makes the last choice incorrect.
The magnification of the ornament is 0.25
To calculate the magnification of the ornament, first, we need to find the image distance.
Formula:
- 1/f = u⁻¹+v⁻¹.................... Equation 1
Where:
- f = Focal length of the ornament
- u = image distance
- v = object distance.
make u the subject of the equation
- u = fv/(f+v)................ Equation 2
From the question,
Given:
Substitute these values into equation 2
- u = (12×4)/(12+4)
- u = 48/16
- u = 3 cm.
Finally, to get the magnification of the ornament, we use the formula below.
- M = u/v.................. Equation 3
Where
- M = magnification of the ornament.
Substitute these values above into equation 3
Hence, The magnification of the ornament is 0.25
Answer:
We have to show surface area 
,with few conditions that is by considering Force 
and Pressure 
to be respectively.
Explanation:
The atmospheric pressure is 
on Earth's surface.
The magnitude of the force exerted on a person by the atmosphere is 
.
Now to calculate surface area we can find it from 
and re-arranging it to.
So plugging the values,
Surface area 
Hence from the above calculations we can say that surface area is 
.
So the surface area of an average person can be said to have , using the concept of pressure and force.
Answer:
R2 = 300 Ohms
Explanation:
Let the two resistors be R1 and R2 respectively.
RT is the total equivalent resistance.
Given the following data;
R1 = 100 Ohms
RT = 75 Ohms
To find R2;
Mathematically, the total equivalent resistance of resistors connected in parallel is given by the formula;
Substituting into the formula, we have;
Cross-multiplying, we have;
75 * (100 + R2) = 100R2
7500 + 75R2 = 100R2
7500 = 100R2 - 75R2
7500 = 25R2
R2 = 7500/25
R2 = 300 Ohms
It's a physical change. the water is changing it's physical state
