Answer: The formula used to solve the problems related to first law of thermodynamics is 
Explanation:
First law of thermodynamics states that the total energy of the system remains conserved. Energy can neither be destroyed, nor be created but it can only be transformed into one form to another.
Its implication is any change in the internal energy will be either due to heat energy or work energy.
Mathematically,

where, Q = heat energy
W = work energy
= Change in internal energy
Sign convention for these energies:
For Q: Heat absorbed will be positive and heat released will be negative.
For W: Work done by the system is negative and work done on the system is positive.
For
: When negative, internal energy is decreasing and when positive, internal energy is increasing.
Hence, the formula used to solve the problems related to first law of thermodynamics is 
Let the rescue boat starts at an angle theta with the North
now its velocity towards East is given as


now in some time "t" it will catch the boy
so we will have

also we have

now we have



by solving above we got

To demonstrate the number of protons neutrons and electrons.
Rubbing water (isopropyl alcohol) has lesser surface tension than that water.
Water possesses a surface tension of 72 dynes/cm.
Whereas rubbing alcohol has a surface tension of 23 dynes/cm.
<h3>what is surface tension?</h3>
Surface tension is the propensity of liquid surfaces at rest to shrink to the smallest possible surface area.
Because the atoms on the outside of the molecules (often hydrogens) lack strong hydrogen bonding capabilities, most organic liquids have very low surface tensions. Because isopropanol contains just 28%, OH and the remainder is CH or CH3, the linkages that hold a droplet together are few and far between.
The only substance with a higher surface tension than water is liquid mercury (450 dyne/cm).
Learn more about surface tension here:
brainly.com/question/19390213
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