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Schach [20]
2 years ago
7

As the distance from a charged particle, "q", increases, what happens to the electric potential?

Physics
1 answer:
mr Goodwill [35]2 years ago
6 0

As the distance from a charged particle, "q", increases, the electric potential decreases.

<h3>Electric potential between particles</h3>

The electric potential between particles is the work done in moving a unit charge from infinity to a certain point against the electrical resistance of the field.

V = Kq/r

where;

  • K is Coulomb's constant
  • q is the magnitude of the charge
  • r is the distance between the charges

Thus, from the formula above, as the distance from a charged particle, "q", increases, the electric potential decreases.

Learn more about electric potential here: brainly.com/question/14306881

#SPJ1

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4 years ago
A 0.200-m uniform bar has a mass of 0.795 kg and is released from rest in the vertical position, as the drawing indicates. The s
aleksklad [387]

Explanation:

Since, the rod is present in vertical position and the spring is unrestrained.

So, initial potential energy stored in the spring is U_{s} = 0

And, initial potential gravitational potential energy of the rod is U_{g} = \frac{mgL}{2}.

It is given that,

       mass of the bar = 0.795 kg

            g = 9.8 m/s^{2}

           L = length of the rod = 0.2 m

Initial total energy T = \frac{mgL}{2}

Now, when the rod is in horizontal position then final total energy will be as follows.

            T = \frac{1}{2}kx^{2} + I \omega^{2}

where,    I = moment of inertia of the rod about the end = \frac{mL^{2}}{3}

Also,    \omega = \frac{\nu}{L}

where,    \nu = speed of the tip of the rod

              x = spring extension

The initial unstrained length is x_{o} = 0.1 m

Therefore, final length will be calculated as follows.

              x' = \sqrt{(0.2)^{2} + (0.1)^{2}} m

Then,  x = x' - x_{o}

          x = \sqrt{(0.2)^{2} + (0.1)^{2}} m - 0.1 m

             = 0.1236 m

       k = 25 N/m

So, according to the law of conservation of energy

       \frac{mgL}{2} = \frac{1}{2}kx^{2} + \frac{1 \times mL^{2}}{2 \times 3}(\frac{\nu}{L})^{2}

      \frac{mgL}{2} = \frac{1}{2}kx^{2} + \frac{1}{6}mv^{2}

Putting the given values into the above formula as follows.

   \frac{mgL}{2} = \frac{1}{2}kx^{2} + \frac{1}{6}mv^{2}

  \frac{0.795 kg \times 9.8 \times 0.2 m}{2} = \frac{1}{2} \times 27 N/m \times (0.1236)^{2} + \frac{1}{6} \times 0.795 \times v^{2}

          v = 2.079 m/s

Thus, we can conclude that tangential speed with which end A strikes the horizontal surface is 2.079 m/s.

7 0
3 years ago
Which method do acoustic use to limit reverberations in music halls
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Answer:

reverberation time appropriate to the use and size of the room, adequate balance between direct and reverberant sound, intimacy and good sound diffusion in the room to obtain a uniform sound.

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A battery-operated car utilizes a 12.0 V system. Initially, the car is at rest at the base of a 195 m high hill. Some time later
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Answer:

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Explanation:

The battery's electric potential energy is used to account for the kinetic and potential work done in moving the car up this hill.

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And this would be equal to the potential of the battery.

For the battery, potential difference = (electric potential energy)/(charges moved)

ΔV = ΔU/q

q = ΔU/ΔV

ΔU = 1683189.5 J

ΔV = 12.0 V

q = 1683189.5/12 = 140265.8 C

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