The cart's acceleration to the right after the mass is released is determined as 7.54 m/s².
<h3>
Acceleration of the cart</h3>
The acceleration of the cart is determined from the net force acting on the mass-cart system.
Upward force = Downward force
ma = mg
13a = 10(9.8)
13a = 98
a = 98/13
a = 7.54 m/s²
Thus, the cart's acceleration to the right after the mass is released is determined as 7.54 m/s².
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Answer:
<em>a. 4.21 moles</em>
<em>b. 478.6 m/s</em>
<em>c. 1.5 times the root mean square velocity of the nitrogen gas outside the tank</em>
Explanation:
Volume of container = 100.0 L
Temperature = 293 K
pressure = 1 atm = 1.01325 bar
number of moles n = ?
using the gas equation PV = nRT
n = PV/RT
R = 0.08206 L-atm-
Therefore,
n = (1.01325 x 100)/(0.08206 x 293)
n = 101.325/24.04 = <em>4.21 moles</em>
The equation for root mean square velocity is
Vrms =
R = 8.314 J/mol-K
where M is the molar mass of oxygen gas = 31.9 g/mol = 0.0319 kg/mol
Vrms = = <em>478.6 m/s</em>
<em>For Nitrogen in thermal equilibrium with the oxygen, the root mean square velocity of the nitrogen will be proportional to the root mean square velocity of the oxygen by the relationship</em>
=
where
Voxy = root mean square velocity of oxygen = 478.6 m/s
Vnit = root mean square velocity of nitrogen = ?
Moxy = Molar mass of oxygen = 31.9 g/mol
Mnit = Molar mass of nitrogen = 14.00 g/mol
=
= 0.66
Vnit = 0.66 x 478.6 = <em>315.876 m/s</em>
<em>the root mean square velocity of the oxygen gas is </em>
<em>478.6/315.876 = 1.5 times the root mean square velocity of the nitrogen gas outside the tank</em>
Answer:
The minimum speed required is 5.7395km/s.
Explanation:
To escape earth, the kinetic energy of the asteroid must be greater or equal to its gravitational potential energy:
or
where is the mass of the asteroid, is its distance form earth's center, is the mass of the earth, and is the gravitational constant.
Solving for we get:
putting in numerical values gives
in kilometers this is
Hence, the minimum speed required is 5.7395km/s.
Answer:
Explanation:
Given dish width= 48ft
Depth = 4ft
Using equation of a parabola
x²= 4py
48² = 4p 4
4p = 576
P= 144ft
Thus the the receiver should be placed 144ft from t the vertex