The amount of diffraction depends on the wavelength of light, with shorter wavelengths being diffracted at a greater angle than longer ones (in effect, blue and violet<span> light are diffracted at a larger angle than is red light).
I hope my answer has come to your help. God bless and have a nice day ahead!
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I believe it goes as the following::
1) Waves transfer energy without moving particles
2) The two types of waves are longitudinal and transverse waves OR The two types of waves are mechanical and electromagnetic waves. Both are applicable and should be correct!
The kinetic energy of an object of mass m and velocity v is given by

Let's call

the initial speed of the car, so that its initial kinetic energy is

where m is the mass of the car.
The problem says that the car speeds up until its velocity is twice the original one, so

and by using the new velocity we can calculate the final kinetic energy of the car

so, if the velocity of the car is doubled, the new kinetic energy is 4 times the initial kinetic energy.
<u>Answer;</u>
<em>D. The object’s weight changes, but its mass stays the same.</em>
<u>Explanation;</u>
- Mass is the amount of matter in a object, which is measured in kilograms. Mass of an object is measured using a beam balance. It is important to note that the mass of an object or a body remains constant, and does not vary from one place to another. For instance the mass of a person on the moon will be the same as when the person is on the earth surface.
- Weight on the other hand is the measurement of gravitational pull of an object. weight is measured using a spring balance and measured in Newtons. Weight varies from one place to another depending on the gravitational pull of a given surface.