2.3226678127494718
this number you could probably simplify to your own standards on your own.
Answer:
The nucleus is positively charged because it contains all of the protons however the charge of an atom is neutral because there is an equal amount of protons (positive) and electrons (negative) meaning the opposite charges cancel each other out therefore making the atoms overall charge neutral.
Explanation:
Answer:
Two half lives.
Explanation:
It is known that the decay of isotopes and radioactive material obeys first order kinetics.
Also, it is clear that in first order decay the half-life time is independent of the initial concentration.
That means for a sample 100% to decay to 50 % it will take one half-life, and to decay the remaining 50% to 25% it will take another half-life.
So, for a sample has 25% parent and 75% daughter it will have two half-lives.
Answer : The mass of oxygen will be, 36.8 grams
Solution : Given,
Moles of water = 2.30 moles
Molar mass of
= 32 g/mole
First we have to calculate the moles of oxygen.
The balanced chemical reaction will be,
![2H_2O\rightarrow 2H_2+O_2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=2H_2O%5Crightarrow%202H_2%2BO_2)
From the balanced reaction we conclude that
2 moles of water decomposes to give 1 mole of ![O_2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=O_2)
2.30 moles of water decomposes to give
moles of ![O_2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=O_2)
Now we have to calculate the mass of oxygen.
![\text{Mass of }O_2=\text{Moles of }O_2\times \text{Molar mass of }O_2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctext%7BMass%20of%20%7DO_2%3D%5Ctext%7BMoles%20of%20%7DO_2%5Ctimes%20%5Ctext%7BMolar%20mass%20of%20%7DO_2)
![\text{Mass of }O_2=(1.15moles)\times (32g/mole)=36.8g](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Ctext%7BMass%20of%20%7DO_2%3D%281.15moles%29%5Ctimes%20%2832g%2Fmole%29%3D36.8g)
Therefore, the mass of oxygen will be, 36.8 grams
The chemical reaction is the oxidation of calcium metal by molecular oxygen. During the reaction, calcium metal is oxidized, that is, loses electrons and oxygen is reduced, that is gains electrons.
During the reaction, the calcium atom donate two electrons in order to become stable and the oxygen atom accepts these two electrons. Therefore, during the reaction, EACH OXYGEN ATOM GAINS TWO ELECTRONS.