The correct answer is gonna be C) A lithium cation ion is smaller
A lithium cation has lost its valence electrons, which causes the remaining electrons to be pulled in stronger by the positive charge in the nucleus. As they get closer to the nucleus, the overall size of the atom is decreased.
Answer:
2) 0.4 mol
Explanation:
Step 1: Given data
- Volume of the solution (V): 500 mL
- Molar concentration of the solution (M): 0.8 M = 0.8 mol/L
Step 2: Convert "V" to L
We will use the conversion factor 1 L = 1000 mL.
500 mL × 1 L/1000 mL = 0.500 L
Step 3: Calculate the moles of KBr (solute)
The molarity is the quotient between the moles of solute (n) and the liters of solution.
M = n/V
n = M × V
n = 0.8 mol/L × 0.500 L = 0.4 mol
Use higher concentration of acid to produce 2 moles of hydrogen to form water