Answer is: a) is has increased.
There are two types of reaction:
1) endothermic reaction (chemical reaction that absorbs more energy than it releases).
For example, the breakdown of ozone is an endothermic process. Ozone has lower energy than molecular oxygen (O₂) and oxygen atom, so ozone need energy to break bond between oxygen atoms.
2) exothermic reaction (chemical reaction that releases more energy than it absorbs).
For example, ΔH(reaction) = -225 kJ/mol; this is exothermic reaction.
Diffusion : a process in which molecules intermingle as a result of their kinetic energy of random motion
The primary cause of diffusion is : 3. Random internal motion of atoms and molecules
hope this helps
<u>Answer:</u> The concentration of solute is 0.503 mol/L
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the concentration of solute, we use the equation for osmotic pressure, which is:

where,
= osmotic pressure of the solution = 24 atm
i = Van't hoff factor = 2 (for NaCl)
c = concentration of solute = ?
R = Gas constant = 
T = temperature of the solution = ![25^oC=[273+25]=298K](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=25%5EoC%3D%5B273%2B25%5D%3D298K)
Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the concentration of solute is 0.503 mol/L
Answer:
Nitropruside
Explanation:
Shock is a serious medical condition where oxygen levels in the body are low, causing a low blood pressure which can lead to organ damage and sometimes death. Shock can be caused by low blood volume or inadequate pumping action of the heart.
Nitropruside is a very potent vasodilator. It acts on the arterial and venous smooth muscles, causing smooth muscle relaxation and leading to decreased cardiac preload and afterload. A reduction in afterload gives rise to an increased cardiac output and blood supply to the cells is increased. This in turn reduces the need for the heart to pump more blood (a compensatory response by the heart due to the low oxygen levels), thereby reducing the oxygen demand of the heart.
The balanced chemical equation between HCl and
is:

Moles of
= 
Moles of HCl required to neutralize
:

Calculating the volume of HCl from moles and molarity:
