Answer:
At which point does the planet have the least gravitational force acting on it?
Explanation:
In an elliptical orbit, when a planet is at its furthest point from the Sun, it is under the least amount of gravity, meaning that the force of gravity is strongest when it is closest.
Rolling friction is considerably less than sliding friction as there is no work done against the body that is rolling by the force of friction. For a body to start rolling a small amount of friction is required at the point where it rests on the other surface, else it would slide instead of roll.
The recoil velocity of cannon is (4) 5.0 m/s
Explanation:
We can find the recoil velocity from the law of conservation of momentum.
The recoil velocity is velocity of body 2 after release of body 1, i.e. velocity of cannon after release of clown.
Let v2 be cannon's velocity, v1 be clown's velocity given = 15 m/sec
m1 be clown's mass = 100kg and m2 be cannon's mass given = 500kg.
So recoil velocity of cannon v2 is given by,
v2 = -(m1÷m2)v1
v2 = -(100÷500)15
v2 = -5 m/s
where the minus sign refers to the direction of cannon's recoil velocity being opposite to that of clown.
Hence, option (4)5.0 m/s is the correct answer.
<span>Speed is the distance traveled divided by the time it took to travel this distance. Velocity is the change in position divided by the time of travel. Velocity only depends on the starting and ending point but the speed depends on the path. Speed is a scalar quantity (the distance per time ratio) and velocity is a vector quantuty, because it is defined also with its direction.</span>
Answer:+1.25 m/s
Explanation:
Given
mass of ice skater M=70 kg
mass of ball m=10 kg
the initial velocity of the ball 
Conserving linear momentum
![M\times0+m\timesu_1=(M+m)v\quad \quad [v=\text{combined velocity of skater and ball}]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=M%5Ctimes0%2Bm%5Ctimesu_1%3D%28M%2Bm%29v%5Cquad%20%5Cquad%20%5Bv%3D%5Ctext%7Bcombined%20velocity%20of%20skater%20and%20ball%7D%5D)
Therefore the velocity of the person holding the ball is 1.25 m/s
This collision represents the perfectly inelastic collision where particles stick together after the collision.
