Answer:
The mass of PbSO4 formed 15.163 gram
Explanation:
mole of Pb(NO₃)₂ = 1.25 x 0.05 = 0.0625
mole of Na₂SO₄ = 2 x 0.025 = 0.05
Pb(NO₃)₂ + Na₂SO₄ → PbSO₄ + 2 NaNO₃
( Mole/Stoichiometry )
= 0.0625 = 0.05
From (Mole/ Stoichiometry ) we can conclude that Na₂SO₄ is limiting reagent.
Mass of PbSO₄ precipitate = 0.05 x Molecular mass of PbSO₄
= 0.05 x 303.26 g
= 15.163 g
First, let's compute the number of moles in the system assuming ideal gas behavior.
PV = nRT
(663 mmHg)(1atm/760 mmHg)(60 L) = n(0.0821 L-atm/mol-K)(20+273 K)
Solving for n,
n = 2.176 moles
At standard conditions, the standard molar volume is 22.4 L/mol. Thus,
Standard volume = 22.4 L/mol * 2.176 mol =<em> 48.74 L</em>
There are 8 total hydrogen (H) atoms.
The total amount of heat required is the sum of all the sensible heat and latent heats involved in bringing the ice to a desired temperature and state. The latent heat of fusion and vaporization of water 333.55 J/g and 2260 J/g, respectively. Solving for the total amount of heat,
total amount of heat = 13.0 g (2.09 J/gC)(12) + 13(333.55 J/g) + 13.0 g (4.18 J/gC)(100 - 0) + (13.0 g)(2260 J/g) + (13 g)(2.01 J/g)(113-100)
= 39815.88 J
= 39.82 kJ