Answer:
a. Smaller nuclei combine to make a larger nucleus.
Explanation:
Nuclear fusion is the process by which several atomic nuclei of similar charge bind and form a heavier nucleus.
In order for fusion to occur, an important energy barrier produced by electrostatic force must be overcome. Over long distances, two nuclei repel each other due to the electrostatic repulsion force between their protons, positively charged. However, if two nuclei can be approached sufficiently, due to the strong nuclear interaction, which is greater over short distances, electrostatic repulsion can be overcome, and fusion takes place.
Answer:
Evaporation and gravity cause water to move through the water cycle.
Explanation:
Evaporation turns liquid water into a gas, and brings it up into the atmosphere, where the gas condenses into frozen water molecules, which stick to each other. When a clump of water molecules gets too heavy, gravity pulls them down to the surface as precipitation. Depending on the temperature, the frozen water droplets may melt, or stay frozen.
Gravity brings precipitation to the ground.
Water has to heat up from high temperature, from either the sun or another heat source, to change the form from gas to liquid.
Water vapor must get to a certain temperature of cold to freeze, causing it to condense from a gas to liquid.
Thermal energy causes evaporation of water, which allows the water to be reprecipitated once again.
The mass of oxygen reacted/required in this reaction is obtained as 48g.
<h3>What is stoichiometry?</h3>
The term stoichiometry has to do with mass- volume or mass - mole relationship which ultimately depends on the balanced reaction equation.
Now, we have the reaction; S + O2 ------>SO2
If 1 mole of sulfur dioxide contains 22.4 L
x moles of sulfur dioxide contains 33.6L
x = 1.5 moles of sulfur dioxide.
Since the reaction is 1:1, the number if moles of oxygen required/reacted is 1.5 moles.
Mass of oxygen required/reacted = 1.5 moles * 32 g/mol = 48g
Learn more anout stoichiometry: brainly.com/question/9743981
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Answer:
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