Answer:
Francium (Fr)
Explanation:
From the given choices, francium will have the lowest ionization energy.
Ionization energy is the energy required to remove the most loosely held electron within an atom.
The magnitude of the ionization energy depends on the characteristics of the atom in relation to its nuclear charge, atomic radius, stability etc.
- Generally on the periodic table, ionization energy increases from left to right on the table
- As you go from metals to non-metals and to gases, the value of the ionization energy increases steadily.
- Down the group, the value reduces.
- Since Francium is the most metallic of all the given choices, it has the highest ionization energy.
boron, carbon, nitrogen, oxygen and flourine families in addition to the noble gases.
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Answer:
Explanation:
To find the number of moles in a substance given it's number of entities we use the formula
where n is the number of moles
N is the number of entities
L is the Avogadro's constant which is
6.02 × 10²³ entities
From the question we have
Hope this helps you
Answer: The atomic weight of the metal would be 85.47.
Explanation:
Mass of isotope 1 of metal = 84.9118
% abundance of isotope 1 of metal = 72.15% =
Mass of isotope 2 of metal= 86.9092
% abundance of isotope 2 of metal = 27.85% =
Formula used for average atomic mass of an element :
Therefore, the atomic weight of the metal would be 85.47.
Answer:
The plum-pudding model did not identify a central nucleus as the source of a positive charge.
Explanation:
Sir Joseph John Thomson, most popularly known as J J Thomson. He was a famous scientist who was awarded the Noble prize for Physics for his discovery of the subatomic particle, electron.
He placed his famous model of an atom which is known as plum pudding model. He proposed that the atoms are described as the negative particles that is floating within a soup of the diffuse positive charge.
But the main defect of his proposal was that it did not recognized the presence of a central nucleus as a positive charged source.