Answer:
The term temperature refers to the average amount of heat or the motion energy of particles in a substance. It measures the hotness and coldness of a substance. If an object has particles that move very fast, then it has a high temperature.
Temperature is different from the term thermal energy. Thermal energy is the total motion energy of particles in a substance. The movement of particles is always dependent on their number. If an object contains many particles, then it has greater thermal energy.
On the other hand, Heat is the energy that is involved in the movement of particles between objects that have different temperatures, particularly from an object with a high temperature to an object with a low temperature.
Answer:
liquid, solid, and gas
Explanation: It depends where the molecules are moving. When a solid the molecules are vibrating and are all together, compact, the molecules are also very slow. When a liquid the molecules are moving back and forth, up and down, and are less compact, but moving faster. When a gas, the molecules move everywhere very quickly, moving super fast.
Answer:
: The conductivity of electrolyte solutions: (a) 0.1 M NaCl (b) 0.05 M NaCl (c) 0.1 M HgCl2. An electrolyte solution conducts electricity because of the movement of ions in the solution (see above). The larger the concentration of ions, the better the solutions conducts. Weak electrolytes, such as HgCl2, conduct badly because they produce few ions when dissolved (low concentration of ions) and exist mainly in the form of molecules.
Explanation:
The number of protons in the nucleus of the atom is equal to the atomic number (Z). The number of electrons in a neutral atom is equal to the number of protons.
1
2
5
Explanation:
start from the left tor right