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valkas [14]
2 years ago
7

Shane performed the following trials in an experiment.

Chemistry
1 answer:
jeyben [28]2 years ago
6 0

The heat transfer (Q) is given by mass, specific heat, and the change in the temperature. The heat absorbed in both trials is the same as Q is the same for both. Thus, option a is accurate.

<h3>What is heat transfer?</h3>

Heat transfer is the gain and loss of heat by the system. It is given as the product of the mass, specific heat, and the change in the temperature. Heat transfer is shown as,

\rm Q = \rm m c \Delta T

Q for trial 1 is calculated as:

Q = 30 * 4.18 * 40

   = 5016 J

Q for trial 2 is calculated as:

Q = 40 * 4.18 * 30

   = 5016 J

Therefore, the heat absorbed is the same for both as the heat transfer (Q) is the same in both trials.

Learn more about heat transfer here:

brainly.com/question/23601014

#SPJ1

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if 26.8g of copper (ll) chloride are dissolved in sufficient water to make 4.00 L of solution, what is the molarity of the solut
artcher [175]

Answer: Molarity of the solution is 4.97 \times 10^{-2} M and water is the solvent.

Explanation:

Given: Mass of solute = 26.8 g

Volume = 4.00 L

Now, moles of copper (II) chloride (molar mass = 134.45 g/mol) are calculated as follows.

No. of moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}\\= \frac{26.8 g}{134.45 g/mol}\\= 0.199 mol

Molarity is the number of moles of a substance divided by volume of solution in liter.

Therefore, molarity of given solution is calculated as follows.

Molarity = \frac{no. of moles}{Volume (in L)}\\= \frac{0.199 mol}{4.00 L}\\= 0.04975 M\\= 4.97 \times 10^{-2} M

Solvent is defined as a component which is present in higher amount in a solution. Generally, a solvent is present in liquid state but it can also be a solid or gas.

In the given solution, copper (II) chloride is dissolved in water so copper (II) chloride is the solute and water is the solvent.

Thus, we can conclude that molarity of the solution is 4.97 \times 10^{-2} M and water is the solvent.

4 0
4 years ago
11 Which substance can not be broken down by a chemical change?
Rus_ich [418]
(2) Arsenic. It is an element and elements are chemically the simplest units and cannot be broken down by any chemical change.
4 0
3 years ago
A student placed 2 drops of an unknown sample in a test tube and added 2 mL of ethanol to the test tube while mixing gently. The
Tatiana [17]

Answer:

2-propanol

Explanation:

From the given information

2 drops of an unknown sample were said to be placed in a test tube followed by the addition of 2 ml of ethanol then gentle mixing. They then initiate a further addition of  2 drops of potassium permanganate reagent (KMNO₄) to the test tube and mixed the contents of the test tube thoroughly. After adding 2 drops of potassium permanganate reagent, the reagent oxidizes the secondary alcohols(2-propanol) to ketone(i.e acetone) and no further reaction will take place since there are no reactive C-H bonds left. The diagram attached below shows how the reaction proceeds.

3 0
3 years ago
At 218°C, Keq=1.2 x 10^-4 for the equilibrium NH4SH(s) ⇋ NH3(g) + H2S(g). Calculate the equilibrium concentrations of NH3 and H2
maksim [4K]

At 218 °C, solid NH₄SH decomposes to form 0.011 M NH₃ and H₂S, as given by its equilibrium constant.

<h3>What is the equilibrium constant?</h3>

The equilibrium constant (Keq) is the ratio of the product of the concentrations of the products to the product of the concentrations of the reactants, all raised to their stoichiometric coefficients.

Only gases and aqueous species are included.

  • Step 1. Make an ICE chart.

        NH₄SH(s) ⇋ NH₃(g) + H₂S(g)

I                                 0           0

C                               +x          +x

E                                x            x

  • Step 2. Write the equilibrium constant.

Keq = 1.2 × 10⁻⁴ = [NH₃] [H₂S] = x²

x = 0.011 M

At 218 °C, solid NH₄SH decomposes to form 0.011 M NH₃ and H₂S, as given by its equilibrium constant.

Learn more about equilibrium here: brainly.com/question/5081082

#SPJ1

3 0
2 years ago
Why might a bright yellow solid form when two clear colorless are mixed
Sergio [31]
This is a chemical reaction because a precipitate (solid) was formed from 2 liquids, and there was a color change as well
5 0
3 years ago
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