First things first carbon is quite common element here in Earth. But it is not all, right? Otherwise we would be built from other, more common elements. The thing is in carbon reactiveness. Also energy needed to create carbon chemical compounds isnt that big when compared to etc nitrogen. It can bind up to 4 different elements (atoms). Thanks to this can givesingle, both and triple bindings! Carbon can give away electrons or take them making his degree of oxidation consequently from -IV to +IV. All this vareity leads to vareity of bigger elements that will be created from carbon later- carbohydrates, proteins etc. As life needs vareity to adapt to different situations and climax only carbon therefore can provide this.
Hydrogen bonding occurs between a hydrogen atom and an electronegative atom (e.g., oxygen, fluorine, chlorine). The bond is weaker than an ionic bond or a covalent bond, but stronger than van der Waals forces (5 to 30 kJ/mol). A hydrogen bond is classified as a type of weak chemical bond.
Answer:
Difference between Homogeneous mixture and Heterogeneous Mixture are as follows:
- A mixture or sample that is consist of uniform composition and properties is called a homogeneous mixture while a mixture or sample that is consist of different composition and properties is called a heterogeneous mixture.
- Homogenous mixture has only single phase while heterogeneous mixture has two or more phases.
- Homogenous mixture can not be separated by physical methods while heterogeneous mixture can be separated out physically.
- Example of homogenous mixture is Water and sugar and heterogeneous mixture is oil and water.
