The given above pretty much states already that with the presence of the calcium carbonate which acts as the buffer will allow the solution to withstand changes in acidity. The greater the amount, the higher chances that it will be able to withstand the said changes. Therefore, if Lake X had greater ppm of CaCO3 then, it will be able to withstand greater amount of acid rain.
Answer:
A bonding that occurs between high electronegative atoms such are N, F, O and H atoms, is called a hydrogen bond. Hydrogen bond is a very strong bond. (C)
If hydrogen bonds are not formed between H atoms and N, F, O atom, then the atoms interact through dispersion forces (also known as london dispersion forces). Dispersion forces are weak and they are temporary forces formed by overlapping of orbitals. (B)
Answer:
%
Explanation:
The ethanol combustion reaction is:
→
If we had the amount (x moles) of ethanol, we would calculate the oxygen moles required:

Dividing the previous equation by x:

We would need 3.30 oxygen moles per ethanol mole.
Then we apply the composition relation between O2 and N2 in the feed air:

Then calculate the oxygen moles number leaving the reactor, considering that 0.85 ethanol moles react and the stoichiometry of the reaction:

Calculate the number of moles of CO2 and water considering the same:


The total number of moles at the reactor output would be:

So, the oxygen mole fraction would be:
%
Answer:
Balanced chemical equation:
NO₂ + NO₃ → N₂O₅
Explanation:
Chemical equation:
NO₂ + NO₃ → N₂O₅
Balanced chemical equation:
NO₂ + NO₃ → N₂O₅
Nitrogen trioxide gas combine with nitrogen dioxide gas and form nitrogen pentoxide.
This is the simple synthesis reaction in which two substance combine to form a new substance.
Synthesis reaction:
It is the reaction in which two or more simple substance react to give one or more complex product.
General chemical equation:
A + B → AB
A and B are reactants that combine to form AB product.
Answer:
Mass = 88.12 g
Explanation:
Given data:
Mass of iron oxide = 126 g
Mass of iron formed = ?
Solution:
Chemical equation:
Fe₂O₃ + 3CO → 2Fe + 3CO₂
Number of moles of iron oxide:
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
Number of moles = 126 g/ 159.69 g/mol
Number of moles = 0.789 mol
Now we will compare the moles of iron with iron oxide.
Fe₂O₃ : Fe
1 : 2
0.789 : 2/1×0.789 = 1.578 mol
Mass of iron:
Mass = number of moles ×molar mass
Mass = 1.578 mol × 55.84 g/mol
Mass = 88.12 g