The reaction between calcium carbonate and hydrochloric acid can be expressed through the chemical reaction,
CaCO3 + 2HCl --> CaCl2 + H2O + CO2
The molecular weight of calcium carbonate is 100 g/mol while that of hydrochloric acid is 36.45. The equation above depicts that 100 g of calcium carbonate can be dissolved in 72.9 g of hydrochloric acid.
x = (4 g HCl)(100 g CaCO3 / 72.9 HCl)
x = 5.49 g
Answer: 5.49 g
Because all atoms are made from the same particles which are protons, neutrons, and electrons.
Hope this helped!!!
Answer:
187.34 atm
Explanation:
From the question,
PV = nRT.................. Equation 1
Where P = Pressure, V = Volume, n = number of mole, R = molar gas constant, T = Temperature.
make P the subject of the equation
P = nRT/V.............. Equation 2
n = mass(m)/molar mass(m')
n = m/m'............... Equation 3
Substitute equation 3 into equation 2
P = (m/m')RT/V............ Equation 4
Given: m = 46 g, T = 25°C = (25+273) = 298 K, V = 3.00 L
Constant: m' = 2 g/mol, R = 0.082 atmL/K.mol
Substitute these values into equation 4
P = (46/2)(0.082×298)/3
P = (23×0.082×298)/3
P = 187.34 atm
An ionic compound is made up of a metal and a nonmetal. This eliminates answer choice A, C, and D because both of the elements listed are nonmetal.
Your correct answer is B) One atom of calcium and two atoms of chlorine. This is because calcium is a metal, and chlorine is a nonmetal.
