The mass in grams of NH₃ produced from the reaction is 3.4 g
<h3>Balanced equation</h3>
We'll begin by writing the balanced equation for the reaction. This illustrated below:
N₂ + 3H₂ -> 2NH₃
From the balanced equation above,
1 dm³ of N₂ reacted to produced 2 dm³ NH₃
<h3>How to determine the volume of NH₃ produced</h3>
From the balanced equation above,
1 dm³ of N₂ reacted to produced 2 dm³ NH₃
Therefore,
2.24 dm³ of N₂ will react to produce = 2.24 × 2 = 4.48 dm³ of NH₃
<h3>How to determine the mass of NH₃ produced</h3>
We'll begin by obtained the mole of 4.48 dm³ of NH₃. Details below:
22.4 dm³ = 1 mole NH₃
Therefore,
4.48 dm³ = 4.48 / 22.4
4.48 dm³ = 0.2 mole of NH₃
Finally, we shall determine the mass of NH₃ as follow:
- Molar mass of NH₃ = 17 g/mol
- Mole of NH₃ = 0.2 mole
- Mass of NH₃ =?
Mass = mole × molar mass
Mass of NH₃ = 0.2 × 17
Mass of NH₃ = 3.4 g
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Answer:
The short of it is you would create salt.
Explanation:
If sodium metal and chlorine gas mix under the right conditions, they will form salt. The sodium loses an electron, and the chlorine gains that electron. This reaction is highly favorable because of the electrostatic attraction between the particles. In the process, a great amount of light and heat is released.
The AZX symbol of a cation with 13 neutrons is A = 24 , Z = 11 and X = Na+
<h3>What is AZX?</h3>
AZX is a symbol which stands for;
- A is the mass number
- Z is the atomic number or the number of protons
- X is the chemical symbol of the element
Note, cations are positively-charged ions having more protons than electrons due to loss of one or more electrons.
Sodium ion represented as Na+ is a cation which lost one electron. It has 13 neutrons and 11 protons.
But the mass number of an element, A is the sum of protons and neutrons of the element.
Thus, for Na+
A = 13 + 11 = 24
Z = 11
X = Na+
Therefore, the AZX symbol of a cation with 13 neutrons is A = 24 , Z = 11 and X = Na+
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Answer:
There were 63.67 kJ liberated
If 1 mol of toluene was burned, there would be liberated 3906 kJ / mole
Explanation:
Step 1: Data given
Mass of the toluene sample = 1.500 grams
The temperature of the calorimeter rose from 25.000 °C to 26.413 °C
<em>Write the balanced chemical equation for the reaction in the calorimeter.</em>
C7H8(l) + 9O2(g) ⇒ 7CO2(g) + 4H2O(l)
<u>Step 2:</u> Calculate Q of the calorimeter
Q = C * Δt
Q = 45.06 kJ/ °C * ( 26.413 - 25)
Q =<u> 63.67 kJ
</u>
<u>Step 3:</u> Calculate moles of toluene
Moles toluene = mass toluene / molar mass toluene
Moles toluene = 1.500 grams /92.14 g/mol
Moles toluene = 0.0163 moles
<u>Step 4:</u> Calculate energy per mole
energy per mole = 63.67 kJ / 0.0163 moles = 3906 kJ / mole
Answer:
357.475
Explanation:
First you need periodic table and you have to look for mass
Fe = 3 x 55.845 = 167.535
P = 2 x 30.97 = 61.94
o = 4 x 2 so 8 oxygen = 8 x 16 = 128
add all and you get 357.475