Refraction is the change in direction of a wave, caused by the change in the wave's speed. Examples of waves include sound waves and light waves. Refraction is seen most often when a wave passes from one transparent medium to another transparent medium. Different types of medium include air and water. When a wave passes from one transparent medium to another transparent medium, the wave will change its speed and its direction. For example, when a light wave travels through air and then passes into water, the wave will slow and change direction.
Answer:
The kinetic energy is: 50[J]
Explanation:
The ball is having a potential energy of 100 [J], therefore
PE = [J]
The elevation is 10 [m], and at this point the ball is having only potential energy, the kinetic energy is zero.
![E_{p} =m*g*h\\where:\\g= gravity[m/s^{2} ]\\m = mass [kg]\\m= \frac{E_{p} }{g*h}\\ m= \frac{100}{9.81*10}\\\\m= 1.01[kg]\\\\](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E_%7Bp%7D%20%3Dm%2Ag%2Ah%5C%5Cwhere%3A%5C%5Cg%3D%20gravity%5Bm%2Fs%5E%7B2%7D%20%5D%5C%5Cm%20%3D%20mass%20%5Bkg%5D%5C%5Cm%3D%20%5Cfrac%7BE_%7Bp%7D%20%7D%7Bg%2Ah%7D%5C%5C%20m%3D%20%5Cfrac%7B100%7D%7B9.81%2A10%7D%5C%5C%5C%5Cm%3D%201.01%5Bkg%5D%5C%5C%5C%5C)
In the moment when the ball starts to fall, it will lose potential energy and the potential energy will be transforme in kinetic energy.
When the elevation is 5 [m], we have a potential energy of
![P_{e} =m*g*h\\P_{e} =1.01*9.81*5\\\\P_{e} = 50 [J]\\](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=P_%7Be%7D%20%3Dm%2Ag%2Ah%5C%5CP_%7Be%7D%20%3D1.01%2A9.81%2A5%5C%5C%5C%5CP_%7Be%7D%20%3D%2050%20%5BJ%5D%5C%5C)
This energy is equal to the kinetic energy, therefore
Ke= 50 [J]
<h2>
Answer:53.63
</h2>
Explanation:
The equations of motion used in this question is 
When a object is projected horizontally from a sufficiently height,the x-component of acceleration remains zero because there is no force that drags the object in x direction.
But,due to gravity,the object accelerates downward at a rate of
.
In X-Direction,
Given that initial velocity=
=
Using
,

In Y-Direction,
Given that initial velocity=
=
Using
,



In this item, we let x be the rate of the boat in still water and y be the rate of the current.
Upstream. When the boat is going upstream, the speed in still water is deducted by the speed of the current because the boat goes against the water. The distance covered is calculated by multiplying the number of hours and the speed.
(x - y)(3) = 144
Downstream. The speed of the boat going downstream is equal to x + y because the boat goes with the current.
(x + y)(2) = 144
The system of linear equations we can use to solve for x is,
3x - 3y = 144
2x + 2y = 144
We use either elimination or substitution.
We solve for the y of the first equation in terms of x,
y = -(144 - 3x)/3
Substitute this to the second equation,
2x + 2(-1)(144 - 3x)/3 = 144
The value of x from the equation is 60
<em>ANSWER: 60 km/h</em>
Complete Question
The complete question is shown on the first uploaded image
Answer:
The answer is a
Explanation:
The explanation is shown on the second uploaded image