The thickness of aluminium needed to stop the beam electrons, protons and alpha particles at the given dfferent kinetic energies is 1.5 x 10⁻¹⁴ m.
<h3>
Thickness of the aluminum</h3>
The thickness of the aluminum can be determined using from distance of closest approach of the particle.
where;
- Z is the atomic number of aluminium = 13
- e is charge
- r is distance of closest approach = thickness of aluminium
- k is Coulomb's constant = 9 x 10⁹ Nm²/C²
<h3>For 2.5 MeV electrons</h3>
<h3>For 2.5 MeV protons</h3>
Since the magnitude of charge of electron and proton is the same, at equal kinetic energy, the thickness will be same. r = 1.5 x 10⁻¹⁴ m.
<h3>For 10 MeV alpha-particles</h3>
Charge of alpah particle = 2e
Thus, the thickness of aluminium needed to stop the beam electrons, protons and alpha particles at the given dfferent kinetic energies is 1.5 x 10⁻¹⁴ m.
Learn more about closest distance of approach here: brainly.com/question/6426420
Answer:
elongation of the brass rod is 0.01956 mm
Explanation:
given data
length = 5 cm = 50 mm
diameter = 4.50 mm
Young's modulus = 98.0 GPa
load = 610 N
to find out
what will be the elongation of the brass rod in mm
solution
we know here change in length formula that is express as
δ = 
................1
here δ is change in length and P is applied load and A id cross section area and E is Young's modulus and L is length
so all value in equation 1
δ =
δ = 
δ = 0.01956 mm
so elongation of the brass rod is 0.01956 mm
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Explanation: See above.
I hope this helps.
