Explanation:
A covalent bond is defined as the occurrence of a bond due to the sharing of electrons between the combining atoms.
Atomic number of hydrogen atom is 1 and its electronic configuration is
. So, in order to complete its octet it needs to gain or mutually shares one electron.
A covalent bond is generally formed between non-metal atoms.
Thus, we can conclude that hydrogen has only one electron that will be involved in the formation of a covalent bond.
A fluorine atom has seven valence electrons. ... Carbon will then have five valence electrons (its four and the one its sharing with fluorine). Covalently sharing two electrons is also known as a “single bond.” Carbon will have to form four single bonds with four different fluorine atoms to fill its octet.
This is more to do with Bioaccumulation of mercury, where the mercury is absorbed into the issue of animals, and so animals higher in the food chain consume a lot of tissue matter hence increasing mercury content in their system.
Due to lava which heats water where water vapour is comes
Answer:
8 electrons
Explanation:
Magnesium is present on group 2.
It has 2 valence electrons.
Electronic configuration of magnesium:
Mg₁₂ = 1s² 2s² 2p⁶ 3s²
1st energy level contain 2 electrons.(1s²)
2nd energy level contain 8 electrons. (2s² 2p⁶)
3rd energy level contain 2 electrons. (3s²)
3rs energy level of magnesium is called valence shell. It contain two valance electrons. Magnesium can easily donate its two valance electrons and get stable electronic configuration.
It react with halogens and form salt. For example,
Mg + Cl₂ → MgCl₂