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lorasvet [3.4K]
2 years ago
11

In order to construct a Beer's law plot in this experiment, a stock solution of dye must be diluted to multiple different concen

trations. Calculate the concentration, in M, of dye when 5.73 mL of 0.443 M Allura Red dye is diluted with 20.26 mL of distilled water. Assume simple dilution only. Note: Do not use scientific notation or units in your response. Sig figs will not be graded in this question, enter your response to four decimal places. Carmen may add or remove digits from your response, your submission will still be graded correctly if this happens.
Chemistry
1 answer:
anygoal [31]2 years ago
7 0

Answer:

0.0977M is the concentration of the final solution

Explanation:

In a dilution process, to the original solution (Stock solution) you add more solvent in order to decrease its original concentration. To know how many times the solution was diluted you must find the dilution factor (Ratio between the initial and final volume). That is:

Intial Volume: 5.73mL

Final volume: 5.73mL + 20.26mL = 25.99mL

Dilution factor: 25.99mL / 5.73mL = 4.536 → 4.536 times the solution is diluted. The concentration of the diluted solution is:

0.443M / 4.536 =

<h3>0.0977M is the concentration of the final solution</h3>
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2 years ago
Structures of compounds people use every day are shown. From which group of unsaturated hydrocarbons is each derived? 2 carbons
Savatey [412]

The group of unsaturated hydrocarbons which 2 carbons are double bonded together, with H bonded to the left, and C H 2 bonded below left, above right, and below right is derived from <u>Alkenes</u>

<h3>What are organic compounds?</h3>

Organic compounds are compounds which contains carbon and hydrogen

Some few classes or organic compounds or hydrocarbons are as follows:

  • Alkanes
  • Alkenes
  • Alkynes
  • Alkanols
  • Alkanoic acid
  • Ketones
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So therefore, the group of unsaturated hydrocarbons which 2 carbons are double bonded together, with H bonded to the left, and C H 2 bonded below left, above right, and below right is derived from <u>Alkenes</u>

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3 0
2 years ago
Which of these humans activities is a serious threat to marine ecosystems
Paraphin [41]

Answer:

Pollution, non native species being introduced, and other human activities

Explanation:

Human activities affect marine ecosystems as a result of pollution, overfishing, the introduction of invasive species,and acidification, which all impact on the marine food web and may lead to largely unknown consequences for the biodiversity and survival of marine life forms.

5 0
2 years ago
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A solution is prepared by mixing 93.0 mL of 5.00 M HCl and 37.0 mL of 8.00 M HNO3. Water is then added until the final volume is
Charra [1.4K]

Answer:

[H^{+}] = 0.761 \frac{mol}{L}

[OH^{-}]=1.33X10^{-14}\frac{mol}{L}

pH = 0.119

Explanation:

HCl and HNO₃ both dissociate completely in water. A simple method is to determine the number of moles of proton from both these acids and dividing it by the total volume of solution.

n_{H^{+} } from HCl = [HCl](\frac{mol}{L}). V_{HCl}(L)  \\ n_{H^{+} } from HNO_{3}  = [HNO_{3}](\frac{mol}{L}). V_{HNO_{3}}(L)

Here, n is the number of moles and V is the volume. From the given data moles can be calculated as follows

n_{H^{+} } from HCl = (5.00)(0.093)

n_{H^{+} } from HCl = 0.465 mol

n_{H^{+} } from HNO_{3}  = (8.00)(0.037)

n_{H^{+} } from HNO_{3}  = 0.296 mol

n_{H^{+}(total) } = 0.296 + 0.465

n_{H^{+}(total) } = 0.761 mol

For molar concentration of hydrogen ions:

[H^{+}]  = \frac{n_{H^{+}}(mol)}{V(L)}

[H^{+}] = \frac{0.761}{1.00}

[H^{+}] = 0.761 \frac{mol}{L}

From dissociation of water (Kw = 1.01 X 10⁻¹⁴ at 25°C) [OH⁻] can be determined as follows

K_{w} = [H^{+} ][OH^{-} ]

[OH^{-}]=\frac{Kw}{[H^{+}] }

[OH^{-}]=\frac{1.01X10-^{-14}}{0.761 }

[OH^{-}]=1.33X10^{-14}\frac{mol}{L}

The pH of the solution can be measured by the following formula:

pH = -log[H^{+} ]

pH = -log(0.761)

pH = 0.119

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