Answer;
-Inactivation; limited
Differentiation requires inactivation of particular genes to produce populations with limited capabilities that form tissues.
Explanation;
-Cell differentiation is how generic embryonic cells become specialized cells. This occurs through a process called gene expression.
-Gene expression is the specific combination of genes that are turned on or off (expressed or repressed), and this is what dictates how a cell functions.
-Gene expression plays a critical role in the morphological changes that take place in a developing embryo and fetus and in the differentiation of stem cells to form specialized cells.
Answer is: when the carbon atoms of the glucose molecule are broken apart in glycolysis and the Krebs cycle, result is a. CO2 and ATP.
In Krebs cycle aerobic organisms release stored energy through the oxidation of acetyl-CoA derived from glucose into carbon dioxide and chemical energy in the form of adenosine triphosphate (ATP).
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Answer:
Chloroplast
Explanation:
Chloroplasts are organelles found in green plants. They are the sites of photosynthesis. Chloroplasts contain chlorophyll, a photosynthetic pigment that traps light energy. This energy is used to power a series of reactions that convert water and carbon dioxide into sugars.
Answer:
The t-test
Explanation:
<em>The researcher should use a t-test to compare the two means and check if they are significantly different from each other.</em>
In using the t-test, both null (H0) and alternate (H1) hypothesis are made such that:
Thereafter, the value of t is calculated and compared to its critical value on the table. The formula for calculating the t goes thus:
where, Y1 = mean of population 1, Y2 = mean of population 2, S1 = variance of population 1, S2 = variance of population 2, n1 = number of individuals in population 1 and s2 = number of individuals in population 2.
<em>At the end of the day, if the calculated t value is more than the critical value of t, the H0 is rejected and it shows that the two means are significantly different. Otherwise, the H0 is accepted and this shows that there is not significant difference between the mean of population 1 and that of 2.</em>
Pyruvate is first converted to acetaldehyde by enzyme pyruvate decarboxylase in the presence of Thiamine pyrophosphate and Mg ++. Carbon-dioxide is released during this reaction.
