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2 years ago

State two functions of vascular bundles in leaves

Biology

2 answers:

Musya8 [376]2 years ago

6 0

Answer:

Functions of vascular bundle: Transportation of water and minerals from roots to other plant parts and leaves. Transportation of food from leaves to all other plant parts.

Explanation:

hope it helps

vlada-n [284]2 years ago

3 0

Answer:

Vascular bundle consists of two complex tissues- xylem and phloem. So it has the functions of both.

Functions of vascular bundle:

Transportation of water and minerals from roots to other plant parts and leaves.

Transportation of food from leaves to all other plant parts.

Sometimes, it also serves for support.

Explanation:

Hope it help you

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Which environment is most likely to be characterized by dry scrub with frequent fires?

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Environments likely to be characterized by the presence of dry scrubs and frequent wildfires are those that lack the presence of rain and suffer high sunlight hours.

When referring to the terrestrial biomes that meet the characteristics described, we can include:

Temperate grasslands
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The temperate grassland/cold desert biomes have:

cold and dry winters
hot, dry summers
Extended sunlight hours

This biome is very dry, and the harsh weather makes it difficult for plants to grow, leading to their dry scrub characteristic. This biome also experiences frequent wildfires due to the intense sunlight and lack of rain to which it is exposed.

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Lipid-soluble hormones readily diffuse through capillary walls, whereas water-soluble hormones, such as proteins, remain in the

solong [7]

Answer:

b. pass through pores in the capillary endothelium

Explanation:

The fenestrated capillaries and sinusoids have pores in their endothelium. These pores or the intracellular clefts vary in size between the fenestrated capillaries and sinusoids. Sinusoids have larger intracellular clefts. The pores serve as a passage for the movement of water-soluble substances, proteins and other substances that cannot cross the hydrophobic interior of the cell membranes.

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Describe in words what occurs during the process represented by the photosynthesis equation. Include the importance of sunlight

8_murik_8 [283]

Photosynthesis usually takes place in the leaves. Leaf cells contain many chloroplasts (up to 50 per cell). These organelles contain a green pigment, chlorophyll, capable of capturing light energy. This energy is used to make sugar molecules from water drawn from the soil by the roots and carbon dioxide from the atmosphere, captured by the leaves. The sugars produced subsequently distributed in the different parts of the plant.

Here is the reaction of photosynthesis:

6 CO2 + 6 H2O + light energy ==> C6H12O6 (glucose) + 6 O2

But this balance is in fact broken down into two successive stages:

photochemical reactions (clear phase):

12 H2O + light ==> 6 O2 + chemical energy;

the Calvin cycle (dark phase):

6 CO2 + chemical energy ==> C6H12O6 + 6 H2O.

The first phase of photosynthesis, called clear phase, requires the illumination of the leaf. Chlorophyll, which is embedded in the thylakoid membrane, absorbs light energy. This energy absorption is accompanied by the degradation of water molecules and the release of oxygen.

In a second phase independent of light, called the dark phase, the energy absorbed by chlorophyll is used for the transformation of carbon dioxide molecules into sugar molecules.

The sugars made by photosynthesis are stored in the cell as starch, transformed into other organic molecules, such as proteins, or degraded in the mitochondria during respiration to meet the energy needs of the plant.

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