1) 100s of millions of years ago Trees and plants fall into swamps
2) Layers of rotting plant matter builds up underwater
3) Over millions of years the weight of layers heat the plant matter and turn into Peat
4) Over millions of years more pressure and heat turns Peat into coal
Atomic number is 8 and atomic mass is taken as 16 amu
Answer:
0.022 mol O
Explanation:
Mg3(Si2O5)2(OH)2
We can see that 1 mol of this substance has 3 mol of Mg.
Oxygen altogether is 5*2 (from (Si2O5)2) + 2(from(OH)2) = 10 +2 = 12
So, 1 mol of this substance has 12 mol oxygen.
So, 1 mol of this substance contains 3 mol Mg and 12 mol O, or
ratio Mg : O = 3 : 12 = 1 : 4
1 mol Mg ----- 4 mol O
0.055 mol Mg ---x mol O
x = 0.055*4/1 = 0.220 mol O
Answer:
Covalent bonds are formed when electrons are shared between elements that are nonmetals. The ammonium ion, NH+4 , would have covalent bonds because both nitrogen and hydrogen are nonmetals. ... The rest of the bonds all contain electrons from both hydrogen and nitrogen, so they would be considered ordinary covalent bonds.