Answer: As temperature increases, the number of collisions increases and the energy of the collisions increases.
Explanation:
According to collision theory, for a reaction to take place it is necessary to have collisions between the reacting species or atoms.
A collision will only be effective if species coming together have a certain minimum value of internal energy equal to the activation energy of the reaction.
More is the number of collisions taking place in a chemical reaction more will be the kinetic energy of its molecules. As kinetic energy is the energy acquired due to motion of atoms or a substance.
Also, collisions increases with increase in temperature as:
Kinetic energy is directly proportional to temperature. So, more is the temperature more will be energy of molecules.
Thus, we can conclude that as temperature increases, the number of collisions increases and the energy of the collisions increases.
Answer:
3d orbital is completely filled.
Explanation:
Complete question:
Coal gasification consists of the chemical transformation of solid coal into gas. The heating values of coal differ, but the higher the heating value, the higher the value of the gas produced (which is essentially methane, carbon monoxide, hydrogen, etc.). The following coal has a reported heating value of 29,770 KJ/Kg as received. Assuming that this is the gross heating value, calculate the net heating value.. Component__________Percent C___________________71
H2__________________5.6
N2__________________1.6
S____________________2.7
Ash__________________6.1
O2___________________13
Answer:
LHV = 28478.8 KJ/kg
Explanation:
The gross heating value is also the higher heating value (HHV), while the net heating value is the lower heating value (LHV).
This involves the conversion from higher heating value (HHV) to lower heating value(LHV).
Let's use the formula:
LHV = HHV - 0.212H - 0.0245M - 0.008A
We are given
HHV = 29,770 KJ/kg = 29.770MJ/kg
H = hydrogen% =5.6%
A = oxygen% = 13%
M = 0
Substituting the figures in the formula, we have:
LHV = 29.770 - 0.212*5.6 - 0.0245*0 - 0.008*13
= 29.770 - 1.1872 - 0 - 0.104
= 28.4788 MJ/kg
= 28478.8 KJ/kg
LHV = 28478.8 KJ/kg
The net heating value, LHV = 28478.8 KJ/kg
Answer:
the correct answer is B
Explanation:
Subduction: they present if or if two Convergent edges or subduction zones (destructive edges). Where two plates collide, due to having movements with opposite directions, the denser one sinks below the less dense one along what is known as the subduction zone; the subducting plate goes into the mantle, heating up and partially melting generating magma that rises to the surface. A subduction zone is characterized by deformation, volcanism, mountain formation, metamorphism, seismic activity, and significant mineral deposits.
This phenomenon occurs between oceanic plates or between a continental and an oceanic plate, since when there is a difference in density they subduct.
In the event that the edges of two continental plates collide, it would be OBDUCTION, which is another phenomenon other than subduction. mantle does not produce the correct subduction process, as the movement must be absorbed in some way, this is carried out by vertically deforming both plates, which are joined by a suture area, forming an inner mountainous belt and Suffering, in addition, numerous earthquakes. This process is very important, since it is the one that has given rise to the highest mountain ranges on Earth and is a very active process at present (Ex: Los Alpes, Los Montes Urales and Montes Himalaya).
Answer:
175 kJ
Explanation:
Activation energy can be defined as the potential energy that is needed to change reactants to products. This is the minimum energy required for the chemical reaction to take place. Thus, using the given figure:
Activation energy = activation complex - reactant energy
In the given figure, activation complex = 400 kJ
reactant energy = 225 kJ
Therefore:
Activation energy = 400 - 225 = 175 kJ
