Answer : The isoelectronic groups are:



Explanation :
Isoelectronic : It is defined as the compound or molecule having the same number of electrons and the same number of electronic structure.
- The element is helium. The number of electrons are 2.
- The element is beryllium. The number of electrons are 4. The number of electrons in
= 4 - 2 = 2 - The element is lithium. The number of electrons are 3. The number of electrons in
= 3 - 1 = 2 - The element is nitrogen. The number of electrons are 7. The number of electrons in
= 7 + 3 = 10 - The element is neon. The number of electrons are 10.
- The element is sulfur. The number of electrons are 16. The number of electrons in
= 16 + 2 = 18 - The element is magnesium. The number of electrons are 12. The number of electrons in
= 12 - 2 = 10 - The element is titanium. The number of electrons are 22. The number of electrons in
= 22 - 4 = 18 - The element is potassium. The number of electrons are 19. The number of electrons in
= 19 - 1 = 18
The isoelectronic groups are:



The molecular formula :
C₆H₁₄O₃PF
<h3>Further explanation</h3>
Given
39.10% carbon, 7.67% hydrogen, 26.11% oxygen, 16.82% phosphorus, and 10.30% fluorine.
Required
The molecular formula
Solution
mol ratio :
C = 39.1 : 12 = 3.258
H = 7.67 : 1 = 7.67
O = 26.11 : 16 = 1.632
P = 16.82 : 31 = 0.543
F = 10.3 : 19 = 0.542
Divide by 0.542
C = 6
H : 14
O = 3
P = 1
F = 1
The empirical formula :
C₆H₁₄O₃PF
(The empirical formula)n = the molecular formula
(C₆H₁₄O₃PF)=184.1
(6.12+14.1+3.16+31+19)n=184.1
(184)n=184.1
n = 1
Answer:
3.75 L
Explanation:
We can solve this problem by using <em>Charles' law</em>, which states:
Where subscript 1 stands for initial volume and temperature and subscript 2 for final volume and temperature, meaning that in this case:
We <u>input the data</u>:
- 2.5 L * 300 K = V₂ * 200 K
And <u>solve for V₂</u>: