Explanation:
Percentage composition = 2/18 = 11.11%.
Balanced chemical reaction: Ba(OH)₂(aq) → Ba²⁺(aq) + 2OH⁻(aq).
According <span>to the Arrhenius definition barium hydroxide is base.
According this theory a</span>cids are substances which produce hydrogen ions in water solution, bases are substances which produce hydroxide ions in solution. Acids and bases when react (neutralisation) produce salt and water.
The bubbles indicate that there is a gas dissolved in the liquid, which may remain dissolved when the liquid is very cold, inside the refrigerator.
When the temperature of the liquid increases, it reduces its ability to dissolve the gas and the gas escapes (bubbles) from the liquid.
At the end, the behavior of the liquid permits you to conclude that the liquid is a mixture because it has a gas dissolved in it.