The solute is the part of the solution that dissolves in the second component (usually a fluid). Therefore, for the mentioned solution, the solute is ehyl alcohol since it is the one dissolving in water.
As for the solvent, it is the component in which the solute dissolves. In this case, it is water.
Answer:
Independent: sizes of nails
Dependent: number of paper clips
Controlled: Battery, wire and type of nails
Explanation:
An independent variable is a variable which when changes does not the effect the results of the experiment. It does not depends upon the dependent variable.
A dependent variable is defined as a variable which is affected when the independent variable is changed by the researcher or the experimenter. It depends greatly upon the independent variable.
While a controlled variable is that variable whose value is not changed in an experiment. It contains all the constants.
In the context,
the independent variable are : sizes of nails
the dependent variables are : number of paper clips
the Controlled variables are: Battery, wire and type of nails
10.92N
Force = mass x acceleration
4.2kg x 1.6m/s^2 = 10.92N
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