Answer:
5.8 g
Explanation:
Molecular weight in Daltons is equivalent to the molecular weight in grams per mole.
The amount of NaCl required is calculated as follows:
(2 mol/L)(50 mL)(1 L/1000 mL) = 0.1 mol
This amount is converted to grams using the molar mass (58 g/mol).
(0.1 mol)(58 g/mol) = 5.8 g
Answer:
1.67mol/L
Explanation:
Data obtained from the question include:
Mole of solute (K2CO3) = 5.51 moles
Volume of solution = 3.30 L
Molarity =?
Molarity is simply the mole of solute per unit litre of the solution. It can be expressed mathematically as:
Molarity = mole of solute /Volume of solution
Molarity = 5.51 mol/3.30 L
Molarity = 1.67mol/L
Therefore, the molarity of K2CO3 is 1.67mol/L
Answer: It’s the first one
Use M x V = M' x V'
0.300 x V = 0.100 x 250
V = .......... ml
Answer:-
Water is highly ordered. In water each oxygen atom is connected to others around it through hydrogen bonding via bridging hydrogen atoms. When a salt like NaCl is dissolved, some of these Hydrogen bonds break.
When a salt like NaCl dissolves in water, the NaCl breaks in to ions Na+ and Cl-.
The water molecules now surround these ions.
The slightly negative oxygen end of water molecule gets near the Na+, while the slightly positive Hydrogen of water molecule gets near the Cl-.
So before salt sample dissolve, the water molecules were highly ordered due to hydrogen bonding. Now after salt dissolve there is a decrease in order and thus an increase in disorder of the water molecules.
Due to increase in disorder, entropy which is a measure of disorder increases. Since entropy increases, delta S for the process is positive.