Answer with Step-by-step explanation:
We are given that
For each real number 
To prove that f is one -to-one.
Proof:Let 
and 
be any nonzero real numbers such that
By using the definition of f to rewrite the left hand side of this equation
Then, by using the definition of f to rewrite the right hand side of this equation of
Equating the expression then we get
Therefore, f is one-to-one.
Answer:
Example:
A bag contains 3 black balls and 5 white balls. Paul picks a ball at random from the bag and replaces it back in the bag. He mixes the balls in the bag and then picks another ball at random from the bag.
a) Construct a probability tree of the problem.
b) Calculate the probability that Paul picks:
i) two black balls
ii) a black ball in his second draw
Solution:
tree diagram
a) Check that the probabilities in the last column add up to 1.
b) i) To find the probability of getting two black balls, first locate the B branch and then follow the second B branch. Since these are independent events we can multiply the probability of each branch.
ii) There are two outcomes where the second ball can be black.
Either (B, B) or (W, B)
From the probability tree diagram, we get:
P(second ball black)
= P(B, B) or P(W, B)
= P(B, B) + P(W, B)
Answer:
t = D/r
Step-by-step explanation:
you rearrange the equation so that is the subject. when you bring something over the equal sign, it reverses the function so D = r×t becomes t = D/r
