Sodium. Oxygen is electronegative and hece pulls bonding electron towards oxygen atom, creating a partial negative charge on the oxygen atom. As unlike charges attract, it is then attracted to the positively charged sodium ion.
Answer : The weight of water is 9 g
Explanation:
According to avogadro's law, 1 mole of every substance weighs equal to its molecular mass and contains avogadro's number
of particles.
To calculate the number of moles, we use the equation:

1 mole of water
weighs = 18 g
0.5 moles of water
weighs = 
Thus the weight of water is 9 g
Answer : The standard cell potential of the reaction is, -1.46 V
Explanation :
The given balanced cell reaction is,

Here, chromium (Cr) undergoes oxidation by loss of electrons and act as an anode. Lead (Pb) undergoes reduction by gain of electrons and thus act as cathode.
The standard values of cell potentials are:
Standard reduction potential of lead ![E^0_{[Pb^{2+}/Pb]}=-0.13V](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E%5E0_%7B%5BPb%5E%7B2%2B%7D%2FPb%5D%7D%3D-0.13V)
Standard reduction potential of chromium ![E^0_{[Cr^{3+}/Cr]}=1.33V](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E%5E0_%7B%5BCr%5E%7B3%2B%7D%2FCr%5D%7D%3D1.33V)
Now we have to calculate the standard cell potential for the following reaction.

![E^0=E^0_{[Pb^{2+}/Pb]}-E^0_{[Cr^{3+}/Cr]}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=E%5E0%3DE%5E0_%7B%5BPb%5E%7B2%2B%7D%2FPb%5D%7D-E%5E0_%7B%5BCr%5E%7B3%2B%7D%2FCr%5D%7D)

Therefore, the standard cell potential of the reaction is, -1.46 V
Answer:

Explanation:
From the question we are told that:
Frequency 
Generally the equation for Energy of an electromagnetic wave is mathematically given by

Where
h=Planck's constant

Therefore


Basically it means carbon dioxide is removed from the atmosphere and is trapped in e.g. calcium carbonate (like shells), rocks, oceans etc.