Galileo Galilei was the first scientist to perform experiments in order to test his ideas. He was also the first astronomer to systematically observe the skies with a telescope.
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Answer:
F= 25/2 = 12.5N
Explanation:
When you use a compound pulley the force required depends on the mechanical advantage of the compound pulley. This is known as rate of loss of distance or the ratio of the force to the load.
M.A = Effort distance /Load distance. OR M.A = Load/Effort
Answer:
<h2>300 J</h2>
Explanation:
The potential energy of a body can be found by using the formula
PE = mgh
where
m is the mass
h is the height
g is the acceleration due to gravity which is 10 m/s²
From the question we have
PE = 2 × 10 × 15
We have the final answer as
<h3>300 J</h3>
Hope this helps you
Answer: The coefficient of kinetic friction is μ = 0.6
Explanation:
For an object of mass M, the weight is:
W = M*g
where g is the gravitational acceleration: g = 9.8m/s^2
And the friction force between this object and the surface can be written as:
F = W*μ
where μ is the coefficient of friction (kinetic if the object is moving, and static if the object is not moving, usually the static coefficient is larger)
In this case, the weight is:
W = 20N
And the friction force is:
F = 12N
Replacing these values in the equation for the friction force we get:
12N = 20N*μ
(12N/20N) = μ = 0.6
The coefficient of kinetic friction is μ = 0.6
Answer:
51793 bright-dark-bright fringe shifts are observed when the mirror M2 moves through 1.7cm
Explanation:
The number of maxima appearing when the mirror M moves through distance \Delta L is given as follows,
Here,
= is the distance moved by the mirror M
is the wavelenght of the light used.
= 0.017m
Therefore, 51793 bright-dark-bright fringe shifts are observed when the mirror M2 moves through 1.7
