Answer:
The dam disrupts the river wildlife and ecosystem.
Explanation:
Though it is believed that using the dam as a power generation or hydroelectric power supply generates no greenhouse gases, it, however, has many disadvantages which make it deemed not suitable or sustainable for use in the contemporary time.
Majorly, the top reason why more hydroelectric dams are not built is that "the dam disrupts the river wildlife and ecosystem."
Also, it affects the water quality and other use of water for humans such as recreational use.
There is also a possible chance of dams producing methane; a greenhouse gas through the organic materials in the water that is rotting.
Answer:
The granite block transferred <u>4080 joules</u> of energy, and the mass of the water is <u>35.84 grams</u>.
Explanation:
The equation needed to answer both parts of the question is:
Q = mcΔT
In this equation,
-----> Q = energy/heat (J)
-----> m = mass (g)
-----> c = specific heat (J/g°C)
-----> ΔT = change in temperature (°C)
<u>Part #1:</u>
First, you need to find the energy transferred from granite block using the previous equation. You have been given the mass, specific heat, and change in temperature.
Q = ? J c = 0.795 J/g°C
m = 126.1 g ΔT = 92.6 °C - 51.9 °C = 40.7 °C
Q = mcΔT
Q = (126.1 g)(0.795 J/g°C)(40.7 )
Q = 4080
<u>Part #2:</u>
Secondly, using the energy calculated in Part #1, you need to calculate the mass of the water. You have calculated the energy transferred, and have been given the specific heat and change in temperature.
Q = 4080 J c = 4.186 J/g°C
m = ? g ΔT = 51.9 °C - 24.7 °C = 27.2 °C
Q = mcΔT
4080 J = m(4.186 J/g°C)(27.2 °C)
4080 J = m(113.8592)
35.84 = m
Answer: The actual reaction to make water is a bit more complicated: 2H2 + O2 = 2H2O + Energy. In English, the equation says: To produce two molecules of water (H2O), two molecules of diatomic hydrogen (H2) must be combined with one molecule of diatomic oxygen (O2). Energy will be released in the process.
Explanation:
The balanced chemical reaction is:
N2 + 3H2 = 2NH3
We are given the amount of ammonia formed
from the reaction. This is where we start our calculations.
0.575 g NH3 (1 mol NH3 / 17.03 g NH3) (3 mol
H2 / 2 mol NH3) ( 2.02 g H2 / 1 mol H2) = 0.10 g H2
