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1 year ago

Perform the following operation and express the answer in scientific notation 8.6500x10^3+6.5500x10^5

Chemistry

1 answer:

Dafna1 [17]1 year ago

8 0

Taking into account the scientific notation, the result of the sum is 6.6365×10⁵.

<h3>Scientific notation</h3>

First, remember that scientific notation is a quick way to represent a number using powers of base ten.

The numbers are written as a product:

a×10ⁿ

where:

a is a real number greater than or equal to 1 and less than 10, to which a decimal point is added after the first digit if it is a non-integer number.
n is an integer, which is called an exponent or an order of magnitude. Represents the number of times the comma is shifted. It is always an integer, positive if it is shifted to the left, negative if it is shifted to the right.

<h3>Sum in scientific notation</h3>

You want to add two numbers in scientific notation. It should be noted that when the numbers to be added do not have the same base 10 exponent, the base 10 power with the highest exponent must be found.

In this case, the highest exponent is 5.

Then all the values are expressed as a function of the base 10 exponent with the highest exponent. In this case: 8.6500×10³= 0.086500×10⁵

Taking the quantities to the same exponent, all you have to do is add what was previously called the number "a". In this case:

0.086500×10⁵ + 6.5500×10⁵= (0.086500+ 6.5500)×10⁵= 6.6365×10⁵

Finally, the result of the sum is 6.6365×10⁵.

Learn more about scientific notation:

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Answer:

The new volume will be 42, 7 L.

Explanation:

We use the gas formula, which results from the combination of the Boyle, Charles and Gay-Lussac laws. According to which at a constant mass, temperature, pressure and volume vary, keeping constant PV / T. The conditions STP are: 1 atm of pressure and 273 K of temperature.

P1xV1/T1 =P2xV2/T2

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3 years ago

Please help me like now please

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Answer:

1-1) NaHCO3 + CH3COOH --> NaCH3COO + H2O + CO2

1-2) 0.5 mole of CO2

2-1) 2C4H10 + 13O2 --> 8CO2 + 10H2O

2-2) 4 mol CO2

Explanation:

Question 1

NaHCO3 + CH3COOH --> NaCH3COO + H2O + CO2

To balance the equation, count the number of atoms on both sides of the equation

(1 Na, 1+3+1H, 1+1+1C, 3+2Oxygen) --> (1 Na, 1+1+1C, 3+2H, 2+1+2Oxygen)

Combining the pluses will give you the following

(1 Na, 5H, 3C, 5Oxygen) --> (1 Na, 3C, 5H, 5Oxygen)

Both sides are the same, therefore the chemical equation is balanced (originally).

From the equation, we can see that 1 mole of NaHCO3 produces 1 mole of CO2.

So that means 0.5 mole of NaHCO3 would produce 0.5 mole of CO2.

Question 2

C4H10 + O2 --> CO2 + H2O

Again, count the number of atoms on both sides of the equation

(4C, 10H, 2O) --> (1C, 2H, 3O) This time left does not equal right side

You now need to find factors that can make both sides equal.

C4H10 + O2 --> 4CO2 + H2O Now the C is balanced, let's recount 

(4C, 10H, 2Oxygen) --> (4C, 8+1Oxygen, 2H) H&O is still not balanced

C4H10 + O2 --> 4CO2 + 5H2O Now the H is balanced, let's recount

(4C, 10H, 2Oxygen) --> (4C, 8+5Oxygen, 10H) O is still not balanced

C4H10 + (13/2)O2 --> 4CO2 + 5H2O Now the O is balanced

(4C, 10H, 13Oxygen) --> (4C, 13Oxygen, 10H)

But because 13/2 is a fraction, we want to eliminate that by multiplying every reactant and product by 2 (the denominator).

2C4H10 + 13O2 --> 8CO2 + 10H2O Now it's completely balanced!

(8C, 20H, 28Oxygen) --> (8C, 28Oxygen, 20H) Yayy! It's balanced.

Now, 2 mol C4H10 produces 8 mol CO2.

So 1 mol C4H10 produces 4 mol CO2.

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