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TEA [102]
3 years ago
8

Write Democritus in your own words HELP ASAP

Chemistry
1 answer:
harina [27]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

In explanation.

Explanation:

In the file attached is the answer, couldn´t answer it here.

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Ethanol (c2h5oh) melts at -114°c. the enthalpy of fusion is 5.02 kj/mol. the specific heats of solid and liquid ethanol are 0.9
Nimfa-mama [501]

Answer: 4.18925 kJ heat is needed to convert 25.0 g of solid ethanol at -135 °C to liquid ethanol at -50°C.

Explanation:

Temperature of Solid C_2H_5OH=-135^oC=138 K(0^oC=273K)

Melting temperature of Solid C_2H_5OH=114^oC=159 K

Temperature of liquid C_2H_5OH=-50^oC=223K

Specific heats of solid  ethanol = 0.97 J/gK

Specific heats of liquid ethanol = 2.3 J/gK

Heat required to melt the the 25 g solid C_2H_5OH at 159 K

\Delta T_1 = 159 K - 138 K = 21 K

Q_1=mc\Delta T= 25\times 0.97J/gK\times 21 K=509.25 J

Heat required to melt and raise the temperature of C_2H_5OH upto 223 K

\Delta T_2 = 223 K - 159 K  = 64 K

Q_2=mc\Delta T= 25\times 2.3J/gK\times 64 K=3680 J

Total heat to convert solid ethanol to liquid ethanol at given temperature :

Q_1+Q_2=509.25 J+3680 J=4189.25 J=4.18925 kJ (1kJ=1000J)

Hence, 4.18925 kJ of heat will be required to convert 25.0 g of solid ethanol at -135 °C to liquid ethanol at -50°C.

6 0
3 years ago
Which processes occur when energy is removed from a substance
ratelena [41]

Answer:

Note that melting and vaporization are endothermic processes in that they absorb or require energy, while freezing and condensation are exothermic process as they release energy.

8 0
2 years ago
Given the following unbalanced equation:
Lorico [155]
<h3>Answer:</h3>

8.01 mol MgO

<h3>General Formulas and Concepts:</h3>

<u>Math</u>

<u>Pre-Algebra</u>

Order of Operations: BPEMDAS

  1. Brackets
  2. Parenthesis
  3. Exponents
  4. Multiplication
  5. Division
  6. Addition
  7. Subtraction
  • Left to Right<u> </u>

<u>Chemistry</u>

<u>Atomic Structure</u>

  • Moles
  • Compounds

<u>Stoichiometry</u>

  • Using Dimensional Analysis
  • Analyzing Reactions RxN
<h3>Explanation:</h3>

<u>Step 1: Define</u>

[RxN - Unbalanced] Mg + O₂ → MgO

[RxN - Balanced] 2Mg + O₂ → 2MgO

[Given] 8.01 moles Mg

[Solve] moles MgO

<u>Step 2: Identify Conversions</u>

[RxN] 2 mol Mg → 2 mol MgO

<u>Step 3: Stoich</u>

  1. [DA] Set up:                                                                                                       \displaystyle 8.01 \ mol \ Mg(\frac{2 \ mol \ MgO}{2 \ mol \ Mg})
  2. [DA] Multiply/Divide [Cancel out units]:                                                          \displaystyle 8.01 \ mol \ MgO
3 0
3 years ago
the following reaction gives a product with the molecular formula c4h8o2. draw the structure of the product.
grandymaker [24]

The following reaction gives a product with the molecular formula C₄H₈O₂. The diagram of the structure of the product can be seen in the image attached below.

The reaction between C₂H₂(ONa)₂ and C₂H₄Br results in the formation of the product C₄H₈O₂ and 2NaBr.

This reaction undergoes an SN₂ mechanism since there is no stable carbocation formed. In the reaction -O⁻Na⁺ attacks the ortho position in C₂H₄Br to form C₄H₈O₂.

In  SN₂ mechanism is a nucleophilic substitution reaction where one bond is formed while another one is broken simultaneously.

The mechanism for the reaction can be seen in the image attached below.

Learn more about nucleophilic substitution reaction here:

brainly.com/question/4699407?referrer=searchResults

7 0
3 years ago
Four research teams measured the rotation period of a newly detected neutron star, and what each team wrote in its team notebook
makvit [3.9K]

Answer:

Explanation:

The correct measurement is .710 s which is equal to .71 s so second measurement that is 0.71 s is most accurate measurement .

B.  0.71s is the most accurate .

Precision depends upon measuring instrument . Measurement by highly precise instrument has greater precision .

The measurement of 0.75 ± 0.002s must have been taken from high precise instrument because it is capable of making measurement upto 3 decimal points .

Hence

C 0.75 ± 0.002s is most precise measurement .

7 0
3 years ago
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