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RoseWind [281]
2 years ago
8

A student uses a solution of 1.2 molar sodium hydroxide (NaOH) to calculate the concentration of a solution of sulfuric acid (H2

SO4). She records a neutral pH after adding 20 mL of the sodium hydroxide solution to 50 mL of the sulfuric acid solution.
What is the concentration of the sulfuric acid solution?
A.
0.24 M
B.
0.12 M
C.
2.1 M
D.
1.0 M
E.
0.48 M
Chemistry
1 answer:
Mila [183]2 years ago
5 0

From the calculations, the concentration of the acid is 0.24 M.

<h3>What is neutralization?</h3>

The term neutralization has to do with a reaction in which an acid and a base react to form salt and water only.

We have to use the formula;

CAVA/CBVB = NA/NB

CAVANB =CBVBNA

The equation of the reaction is; 2NaOH + H2SO4 ----> Na2SO4 + 2H2O

CA = ?

CB = 1.2 M

VA =  50 mL

VB = 20 mL

NA = 1

NB = 2

CA = CBVBNA/VANB

CA = 1.2 M * 20 mL * 1/ 50 mL * 2

CA = 0.24 M

Learn more about neutralization:brainly.com/question/27891712

#SPJ1

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A containing vessel holds a gaseous mixture of nitrogen and butane. Thepressure in the vessel at 126.9 Cis 3.0 atm. At 0 C, the
Viefleur [7K]

A vessel that contains a mixture of nitrogen and butane has a pressure of 3.0 atm at 126.9 °C and a pressure of 1.0 atm at 0 °C. The mole fraction of nitrogen in the mixture is 0.33.

A vessel contains a gaseous mixture of nitrogen and butane. At 126.9 °C (400.1 K) the pressure is due to the mixture is 3.0 atm.

We can calculate the total number of moles using the ideal gas equation.

P \times V = n \times R \times T\\\\n = \frac{P \times V}{R \times T} = \frac{3.0 atm \times V}{0.082 atm.L/mol.K \times 400.1 K} = 0.091 mol/L \times V

At 0 °C (273.15 K), the pressure due to the gaseous nitrogen is 1.0 atm.

We can calculate the moles of nitrogen using the ideal gas equation.

P \times V = n \times R \times T\\\\n = \frac{P \times V}{R \times T} = \frac{1.0 atm \times V}{0.082 atm.L/mol.K \times 400.1 K} = 0.030 mol/L \times V

The mole fraction of nitrogen in the mixture is:

X(N_2) = \frac{0.030 mol/L \times V}{0.091 mol/L \times V} = 0.33

A vessel that contains a mixture of nitrogen and butane has a pressure of 3.0 atm at 126.9 °C and a pressure of 1.0 atm at 0 °C. The mole fraction of nitrogen in the mixture is 0.33.

Learn more: brainly.com/question/2060778

5 0
3 years ago
What is minimum volume of oxygen required to react with 42.5 g of aluminum in the synthesis of aluminum oxide at stp?
natka813 [3]
<span>26.833 liters

Aluminum oxide has a formula of Al</span>₂O₃,<span> which means for every mole of aluminum used, 1.5 moles of oxygen is required (3/2 = 1.5).

Given 42.5 g of aluminum divided by its atomic mass (26.9815385) gives 1.575 moles of aluminum.

Since it takes 1.5 moles of oxygen per mole of aluminum to make aluminum oxide, you'll need 2.363 moles of oxygen atoms.

Each molecule of oxygen gas has 2 oxygen atoms, so the moles of oxygen gas will be 2.363/2 = 1.1815

Finally, you need to calculate the volume of </span>1.1815 <span>moles of oxygen gas.
1 mole of gas at STP occupies 22.7 liters of volume. Therefore,

1.1815 * 22.7 = </span>26.8 liters <span>of oxygen gas.
</span>
6 0
3 years ago
What is amu of 99 % H-1, .2% H-1 and .8% H-3
ankoles [38]

The average atomic mass of your mixture is 1.03 u .

The average atomic mass of H is the weighted average of the atomic masses of its isotopes.  

We multiply the atomic mass of each isotope by a number representing its relative importance (i.e., its % abundance).  

Thus,  

0.99    × 1.01 u = 0.998 u

0.002 × 2.01 u = 0.004 u

0.008 × 3.02 u = <u>0.024 u</u>

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4 0
3 years ago
Iron and oxygen form rust. How many moles of rust should be produced if 1
kakasveta [241]

Answer:

1.387 moles

Explanation:

Step 1:

The balanced equation for the reaction. This is illustrated below:

4Fe + 3O2 —> 2Fe2O3

Step 2:

Determination of the number of mole of Fe in 155.321g of Fe. This can be achieved by doing the following:

Mass of Fe = 155.321g

Molar Mass of Fe = 56g/mol

Number of mole of Fe =?

Number of mole = Mass/Molar Mass

Number of mole of Fe = 155.321/56

Number of mole of Fe = 2.774 mol

Step 3:

Determination of the number of mole of rust (Fe2O3) produced. This is illustrated below:

From the balanced equation above,

4 moles of Fe produced 2 moles of Fe2O3.

Therefore, 2.774 moles of Fe will produce = (2.774 x 2)/4 = 1.387 moles of Fe2O3.

Therefore, 1.387 moles of rust (Fe2O3) is produced from the reaction

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
What is the concentration of a solution with a volume of 660L that contains 33.4g of AlCO3?
lana [24]

Answer:

The concentration of the solution is 5.8168 × 10^{-4} mol.dm^{-3}

Explanation:

Here, we want to calculate the concentration of the solution.

The unit of this is mol/dm^3

So the first thing to do here is to calculate the number of moles of the solute present, which is the number of moles of AlCO3

The number of moles = mass/molar mass

molar mass of AlCO3 = 27 + 12 + 3(16)  = 27 + 12 + 48 = 87g/mol

Number of moles = 33.4/87 = 0.384 moles

This 0.384 moles is present in 660 L

x moles will be present in 1 dm^3

Recall 1 dm^3 = 1L

x * 660 = 0.384 * 1

x = 0.384/660 = 0.00058168 = 5.8168 * 10^-4 mol/dm^3

7 0
3 years ago
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