Answer :
The Nernst equation :
where,
= standard cell potential
n = number of electrons in oxidation-reduction reaction
F = Faraday constant = 96500 C
R= gas constant = 8.314 J/Kmol
T = temperature
[Anode] = anodic ion concentration
[Cathode] = cathodic ion concentration
The water cycle regardless if it is in a lake, our bodies, food, or underground.
Explanation:
The given data is as follows.
,
Work produced per kJ of heat extracted from hot reservoir = 0.45 kJ = Efficiency
If the device is Carnot cycle then its efficiency will be maximum and its value will be equal to
Using this relation we will calculate the efficiency as follows.
Efficiency =
=
= 0.928
Hence, it means that this type of device is possible and the claim is also believable.
To calculate the molarity you only need to know the number of moles in the solution and the volume of that solution. This exercise gives both and with that you divide moles by volume(usually in liters).
500 ml equals 0,5 L
molarity= number of moles/ volume
molarity=0,75 x 0,5
= 0,375 mol/L