If two different elements combine separately with a fixed mass of a third element, the ratio of the masses in which they do so are either the same as or a simple multiple of the ratio of the masses in which they combine with each other.
Answer :
During diffusion, when the concentration of the molecules on both sides of the membrane is the same, the molecules will continue to move across the membrane in both the direction.
Answer 3 : It allows single-celled organism to reproduce, and other organism to repair damage tissues and grow.
Answer 4: The nucleus is an organelle that is surrounded by the cytoplasm, a jelly-like fluid.
Explanation :
Diffusion : It is a process where liquid moves from higher concentration to the lower concentration through permeable membrane.
When the concentration of the molecules on both sides of the membrane is same and the membrane is permeable membrane then diffusion will occur and the molecules will moves continuously across the membrane in both the direction.
Answer 3 :
Mitosis : It is a process of cell division. In this process, nucleus divides into two daughter cell and each daughter cell contains same number of chromosomes as present in parent nucleus.
The main purpose of the mitosis is to repair damaged tissues and growth.
Answer 4 :
Nucleus is a type of cell organelle. It is present in both animal and plant cells and it is the brain of the cell. It is present only in eukaryotic cell.
Nucleus is an organelle which is surrounded by the cell membrane which protects its from the other cells.
Cytoplasm is a jelly-like fluid which is present in the cell membrane which is made up of salt and water.
Answer: If a hydrogen atom and a helium atom have the same kinetic energy then the wavelength of the hydrogen atom will be roughly equal to the wavelength of the helium atom.
Explanation:
The relation between energy and wavelength is as follows.
This means that energy is inversely proportional to wavelength.
As it is given that energy of a hydrogen atom and a helium atom is same.
Let us assume that 
. Hence, relation between their wavelengths will be calculated as follows.
... (1)
... (2)
Equating the equations (1) and (2) as follows.
Thus, we can conclude that if a hydrogen atom and a helium atom have the same kinetic energy then the wavelength of the hydrogen atom will be roughly equal to the wavelength of the helium atom.
The concept of atomic masses we can find that the correct answer is:
c) 101
The atomic mass or mass number of an element is the sum of its protons plus the neutrons that are in the atomic nucleus, the electrons are not taken into account because they have a mass much lower than the masses of protons and neutrons.
In the table they indicate that there are 46 protons and 55 neutrons, therefore
M = #_ {protons} + #_ {neutrons}
M = 46 +55
M = 101
In conclusion using the concept of atomic masses we find that the correct answer is:
c) 101
Learn more about atomic mass here:
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