The correct hierarchy would be
-<span>A solar system is a collection of planets, their moons, and other objects in orbit around a central star.
</span><span>-A galaxy refers to all existing matter, energy, and space that is held together by gravity</span>
The equation to be used is the derived formulas for rectilinear motion at a constant acceleration. The formula for acceleration is
a = (v - v₀)/t
where
v and v₀ are the initial and final velocities, respectively
t is the time
a is the acceleration
Since it started from rest, v₀ = 0. Using the formula:
0.15 m/s² = (v - 0)/[2 minutes*(60 s/1 min)]
Solving for v,
v = 18 m/s
0.0605J is your answer. Use the formula KE=1/2mv^2
Part (a): Velocity of the snowball
By conservation of momentu;
m1v1 + m2v2 = m3v3,
Where, m1 = mass of snowball, v1, velocity of snowball, m2 = mass of the hat, v2 = velocity of the hat, m3 = mass of snowball and the hat, v3 = velocity of snowball and the hut.
v2 = 0, and therefore,
85*v1 + 0 = 220*8 => v1 = 220*8/85 = 20.71 m/s
Part (b): Horizontal range
x = v3*t
But,
y = vy -1/2gt^2, but y = -1.5 m (moving down), vy =0 (no vertical velocity), g = 9.81 m/s^2
Substituting;
-1.5 = 0 - 1/2*9.81*t^2
1.5 = 4.905*t^2
t = Sqrt (1.5/4.905) = 0.553 seconds
Then,
x = 8*0.553 = 4.424 m
Answer:
Explanation:
Initial velocity u = V₀ in upward direction so it will be negative
u = - V₀
Displacement s = H . It is downwards so it will be positive
Acceleration = g ( positive as it is also downwards )
Using the formula
v² = u² + 2 g s
v² = (- V₀ )² + 2 g H
= V₀² + 2 g H .
v = √ ( V₀² + 2 g H )