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s344n2d4d5 [400]
2 years ago
12

Calculate the percentage by mass of nitrogen in magnesium nitrate. You will need the information below. Give your answer to the

nearest whole percentage (e.g. 34%).

Chemistry
1 answer:
lianna [129]2 years ago
7 0

From the calculations, the percentage by mass of the nitrogen is 18.9 %..

<h3>What is the percentage by mass?</h3>

The term percentage by mass refers to the mass of an atom that is contained in a compound.

Hence, the compound magnesium nitrate has the formula Mg(NO3)2. The molar mass of the compound is 24 + 2(14 + 3(16)) = 148 g/mol.

The percentage by mass of nitrogen is; 28/ 148  * 100/1 = 18.9 %.

Learn more about percentage by mass:brainly.com/question/16885872

#SPJ1

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A scientist measures the standard enthalpy change for the following reaction to be -327.2 kJ : P4O10(s) 6 H2O(l)4H3PO4(aq) Based
OleMash [197]

Answer:

ΔH°f P4O10(s) = - 3115.795 KJ/mol

Explanation:

  • P4O10(s) + 6H2O(l) ↔ 4H3PO4(aq)
  • ΔH°rxn = ∑νiΔH°fi

∴ ΔH°rxn = - 327.2 KJ

∴ ΔH°f H2O(l) = - 285.84 KJ/mol

∴ ΔH°F H3PO4(aq) = - 1289.5088 KJ/mol

⇒ ΔH°rxn = (4)(- 1289.5088) - (6)(- 285.84) - ΔH°f P4O10(s) = - 327.2 KJ

⇒ ΔH°f P4O10(s) = - 5158.035 + 1715.04 + 327.2

⇒ ΔH°f P4O10(s) = - 3115.795 KJ/mol

5 0
4 years ago
What best describes the dropping height of a ball that bounced back up to a height of 45 centimeters?
katen-ka-za [31]

Answer:

I don't know and I don't understand

Explanation:

I don't know and I don't understand

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3 0
4 years ago
Write Huckel's rule below and determine how many electrons are required to make an aromatic ring with n = 0, 1, and 2.
lisov135 [29]

<u>Answer:</u> The number of electrons for n = 0, 1 and 2 are 2, 6 and 10 respectively.

<u>Explanation:</u>

Huckel's rule is used to determine the aromaticity in a compound. The number of delocalized \pi- electrons are calculated by using the equation:

\text{Number of delocalized }\pi-\text{ electrons}=4n+2

where,

n = 0 or any whole number

  • Calculating the value of electrons for n = 0

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\text{Number of delocalized }\pi-\text{ electrons}=4(0)+2=2

  • Calculating the value of electrons for n = 1

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\text{Number of delocalized }\pi-\text{ electrons}=4(1)+2=6

  • Calculating the value of electrons for n = 2

Putting values in above equation, we get:

\text{Number of delocalized }\pi-\text{ electrons}=4(2)+2=10

Hence, the number of electrons for n = 0, 1 and 2 are 2, 6 and 10 respectively.

4 0
3 years ago
What are the empirical formula and empirical formula mass for C10H30O10?
AysviL [449]

Answer:

Empirical formula: CH₃O

Empirical formula mass = 31 g/mol

Explanation:

Data Given:

Molecular Formula = C₁₀H₃₀O₁₀

Empirical Formula = ?

Empirical Formula mass =

Solution

Empirical Formula:

Empirical formula is the simplest ration of atoms in the molecule but not all numbers of atoms in a compound.

So,

The ratio of the molecular formula should be divided by whole number to get the simplest ratio of molecule

As

C₁₀H₃₀O₁₀ Consist of  10 Carbon (C) atoms, 30 Hydrogen (H) atoms, and 10 Oxygen (O) atoms.

Now

Look at the ratio of these three atoms in the compound

                         C : H : O

                        10 : 30 : 10

Divide the ratio by two to get simplest ratio

                          C      :   H      :    O

                         10/10 : 30/10 : 10/10

                             1 : 3 : 1

So for the empirical formula the simplest ratio of carbon to hydrogen to oxygen is 1:3:1

So the empirical formula will be

                     Empirical formula of C₁₀H₃₀O₁₀ =  CH₃O

Now

To find the empirical formula mass in g/mol

Formula mass:

Formula mass is the total sum of the atomic masses of all the atoms present in a formula unit.

**Note:

if we represent the molar mass of the empirical formula for one mol in grams then it is written as g/mol

So,

As the empirical formula of C₁₀H₃₀O₁₀ is CH₃O

Then Its empirical formula mass will be

CH₃O

Atomic Mass of C = 12

Atomic Mass of H = 3

Atomic Mass of O = 16

Total Molar mass of CH₃O

CH₃O = 12 + 3(1) + 16

CH₃O = 12 + 3 + 16

CH₃O = 31 g/mol

4 0
3 years ago
How many molecules are in
diamong [38]

Answer:

3.6 × 10²⁴ molecules

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

Moles of methane (n): 6.0 moles

Step 2: Calculate the number of molecules of methane in 6.0 moles of methane

In order to convert moles to molecules, we need a conversion factor. In this case, we will use Avogadro's number: there are 6.02 × 10²³ molecules of methane in 1 mole of molecules of methane.

6.0 mol × 6.02 × 10²³ molecules/1 mol = 3.6 × 10²⁴ molecules

6 0
3 years ago
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