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3 years ago

What happens when one freezes salt water?

1 answer:

8 0

The answer is B.

The solvent is the part of solution in which the solute is dissolved. Salt, being the solute, makes it harder for water to crystallize into a formal lattice, requiring a lower temperature to trigger the freezing into an irregular structure.

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What is the treatment and disposal of Mercury<br>

PIT_PIT [208]

<h2>Hey there! :) </h2>

<h3>The treatment and disposal of Mercury:</h3>

Heating and incineration can release the mercury vapor into atmosphere causing atmospheric pollution. The process of solidification and disposal into secured landfill, gas phase recovery of mercury, and thermal treatment is gaining interest in mercury treatment and recovery field by various researchers and industries.

4 0

2 years ago

Given that Δ H ∘ f [ Br ( g ) ] = 111.9 kJ ⋅ mol − 1 Δ H ∘ f [ C ( g ) ] = 716.7 kJ ⋅ mol − 1 Δ H ∘ f [ CBr 4 ( g ) ] = 29.4 kJ

JulsSmile [24]

Answer:

283.725 kJ ⋅ mol − 1

Explanation:

C(s) + 2Br2(g) ⇒ CBr4(g) , Δ H ∘ = 29.4 kJ ⋅ mol − 1

$\frac{1}{2}$ Br2(g) ⇒ Br(g) , Δ H ∘ = 111.9 kJ ⋅ mol − 1

C(s) ⇒ C(g) , Δ H ∘ = 716.7 kJ ⋅ mol − 1

4*eqn(2) + eqn(3) ⇒ 2Br2(g) + C(s) ⇒ 4 Br(g) + C(g) , Δ H ∘ = 1164.3 kJ ⋅ mol − 1

eqn(1) - eqn(4) ⇒ 4 Br(g) + C(g) ⇒ CBr4(g) , Δ H ∘ = -1134.9 kJ ⋅ mol − 1

so,

average bond enthalpy is $\frac{1134.9}{4}$ = 283.725 kJ ⋅ mol − 1

4 0

3 years ago

Which diagram above has 4 valence electrons?

Gemiola [76]

Answer:

answer A has four valence electrons

Explanation:

The outer shell has 4 electrons, which are considered the valence electrons

8 0

2 years ago

How many grams are there in 3.3 x 1023 particles of N2I6?

Andre45 [30]

Answer: With the exception of hydrogen, all atoms have three main parts. The parts of an atom are protons, electrons, and neutrons. A proton is positively charged and is located in the center or nucleus of the atom. Electrons are negatively charged and are located in rings or orbits spinning around the nucleus.

Explanation:

4 0

3 years ago

When a lead acid car battery is recharged by the alternator, it acts essentially as an electrolytic cell in which solid lead(II)

lesya692 [45]

Answer: The mass of lead deposited on the cathode of the battery is 1.523 g.

Explanation:

Given: Current = 62.0 A

Time = 23.0 sec

Formula used to calculate charge is as follows.

$Q = I \times t$

where,

Q = charge

I = current

t = time

Substitute the values into above formula as follows.

$Q = I \times t\\= 62.0 A \times 23.0 sec\\= 1426 C$

It is known that 1 mole of a substance tends to deposit a charge of 96500 C. Therefore, number of moles obtained by 1426 C of charge is as follows.

$Moles = \frac{1426 C}{96500 C/mol}\\= 0.0147 mol$

The oxidation state of Pb in $PbSO_{4}$ is 2. So, moles deposited by Pb is as follows.

$Moles of Pb = \frac{0.0147}{2}\\= 0.00735 mol$

It is known that molar mass of lead (Pb) is 207.2 g/mol. Now, mass of lead is calculated as follows.

$No. of moles = \frac{mass}{molar mass}\\ 0.00735 = \frac{mass}{207.2 g/mol}\\mass = 1.523 g$

Thus, we can conclude that the mass of lead deposited on the cathode of the battery is 1.523 g.

3 0

2 years ago