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4 years ago

How is the oxidation state of a transition metal determined from the chemical formula ?

Chemistry

2 answers:

asambeis [7]4 years ago

8 0

Answer: The subscript of the second ion identifies the oxidation state of the transition metal

Explanation: Apex

Vera_Pavlovna [14]4 years ago

7 0

Answer:

Explanation:

In a chemical formula, the oxidation state of transition metals can be determined by establishing the relationships between the electrons gained and that which is lost by an atom.

We know that for compounds to be formed, atoms would either lose, gain or share electrons between one another.

The oxidation state is usually expressed using the oxidation number and it is a formal charge assigned to an atom which is present in a molecule or ion.

To ascertain the oxidation state, we have to comply with some rules:

The algebraic sum of all oxidation numbers of an atom in a neutral compound is zero.
The algebraic sum of all the oxidation numbers of all atoms in an ion containing more than one kind of atom is equal to the charge on the ion.

For example, let us find the oxidation state of Cr in Cr₂O₇²⁻

This would be: 2x + 7(-2) = -2

x = +6

We see that the oxidation number of Cr, a transition metal in the given ion is +6.

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1) If you have 2.6 moles of iron (III) oxide, how many molecules of iron (III)

Ugo [173]

Answer:

234

Explanation:

so 3 x 3 x 26 =234

8 0

3 years ago

_____ bonds are formed when the electronegativity difference is 0.4 > 2.0. Give two examples:

34kurt

Ionic Bond is formed when the electronegativity difference is 0.4 > 2.0. Electronegativity is a term that can be defined as a tendency of an atom to attract electron towards its own self.

Explanation:

Electronegativity is a term that can be defined as a tendency of an atom to attract electron towards its own self.

An electronegativity of an atom is affected by

The atomic number of the atom
Secondly by the distance at which the valence electron are residing from the nucleus

1. In case the electronegativity difference (which is denoted by ΔEN) is less than 0.5 then the bond formed is known as Nonpolar covalent.

2. In case the ΔEN is in between 0.5 and 1.6, the bond formed is referred to as the Polar covalent

3. In case the ΔEN is more /greater than 2.0, then the bond formed is referred to as Ionic Bond

2 Examples of Ionic bonds

The formation of sodium fluoride, NaF, from a sodium atom and a fluorine atom is an example of Ionic bond formation.
Another example is the formation of NaCl from sodium (Na),which is a metal, and chloride (Cl), which is a nonmetal

6 0

3 years ago

Using the data in the chart, which of the following would be a correct analysis? x values y values 0 4 1 8 2 16 3 24 The data in

Rom4ik [11]

The data indicates a direct relationship with a positive slope.

<h3>What is direct relationship?</h3>

Direct relationship is a type of relation in which if one factor increases the other will also increases and vice versa. This data represents direct relationship because the increase occur in one value causes increase of another value so we can conclude that the data indicates a direct relationship with a positive slope.

Learn more about relationship here: brainly.com/question/25862883

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2 years ago

How many electrons fit in the part of the third energy level shown

makkiz [27]

Answer:

18 electrons

Explanation:

Note: The third energy level can actually hold up to 18 electrons, so it is not really filled when it has 8 electrons in it.

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