Select the correct answer.

Barium sulfate is made by the following reaction.

ipn [44]

Answer:

%age Yield = 96 %

Explanation:

The balance chemical equation for given double replacement reaction is,

Ba(NO₃)₂ + Na₂SO₄ → BaSO₄ + 2 NaNO₃

Step 1: Calculate moles of Ba(NO₃)₂:

Moles = Mass / M.Mass

Moles = 75.1 g / 261.33 g/mol

Moles = 0.2873 moles of Ba(NO₃)₂

Step 2: Find out moles of BaSO₄ formed:

According to balance chemical equation,

1 mole of Ba(NO₃)₂ produced = 1 mole of BaSO₄

So,

0.2873 moles of Ba(NO₃)₂ will produce = X moles of BaSO₄

Solving for X,

X = 0.2873 mol × 1 mol / 1 mol

X = 0.2873 moles of BaSO₄

Step 3: Calculate Theoretical Mass of BaSO₄:

Mass = Moles × M.Mass

Mass = 0.2873 mol × 233.38 g/mol

Mass = 67.07 g of BaSO₄

Step 4: Calculate %age Yield as:

Theoretical Yield = 67.07 g

Actual Yield = 64.4 g

%age Yield = ???

Formula Used:

%age Yield = (Actual Yield ÷ Theoretical Yield) × 100

Putting Values,

%age Yield = (64.4 g ÷ 67.07 g) × 100

%age Yield = 96.01 % ≈ 96 %

6 0

2 years ago

Acetone is one of the most important solvents in organic chemistry. It is used to dissolve everything from fats and waxes to air

Phantasy [73]

Answer:

The half-life time, the team equired for a quantity to reduce to half of its initial value, is 79.67 seconds.

Explanation:

The half-life time = the time required for a quantity to reduce to half of its initial value. Half of it's value = 50%.

To calculate the half-life time we use the following equation:

[At]=[Ai]*e^(-kt)

with [At] = Concentration at time t

with [Ai] = initial concentration

with k = rate constant

with t = time

We want to know the half-life time = the time needed to have 50% of it's initial value

50 = 100 *e^(-8.7 *10^-3 s^- * t)

50/100 = e^(-8.7 *10^-3 s^-1 * t)

ln (0.5) = 8.7 *10^-3 s^-1 *t

t= ln (0.5) / -8.7 *10^-3 = 79.67 seconds

The half-life time, the team equired for a quantity to reduce to half of its initial value, is 79.67 seconds.

4 0

3 years ago

How much heat was transferred from 50.0 g of water if the temperature of the water went from 30.0 ° C to 55.0 °? The specific he

Lena [83]

Answer:

Heat transfer = Q = 62341.6 J

Explanation:

Given data:

Heat transfer = ?

Mass of water = 50.0 g

Initial temperature = 30.0°C

Final temperature = 55.0°C

Specific heat capacity of water = 4.184 J/g.K

Solution:

Formula:

Q = m.c. ΔT

Q = amount of heat absorbed or released

m = mass of given substance

c = specific heat capacity of substance

ΔT = change in temperature

ΔT = 55.0°C - 30.0°C

ΔT = 25°C (25+273= 298 K)

Q = 50.0 g × 4.184 J/g.K ×298 K

Q = 62341.6 J

4 0

2 years ago

To explain the photoelectric effect, Albert Einstein linked the photoelectric effect to an idea from which scientist?

blondinia [14]

Based upon Max Planck's theory of black-body radiation, Einstein theorized that the energy in each quantum of light was equal to the frequency multiplied by a constant, later called Planck's constant. A photon above a threshold frequency has the required energy to eject a single electron, creating the observed effect.

5 0

2 years ago

Read 2 more answers

How many grams of zinc sulfide are used to produce 1.28 grams of zinc oxide?

Lostsunrise [7]

Answer:

0.012288122055459

Explanation:

i might be wrong

6 0

2 years ago